水肥耦合条件下马铃薯生长量对产量的影响 |
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引用本文: | 何建勋,王永哲,邱小琮,尹娟.水肥耦合条件下马铃薯生长量对产量的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2016(7). |
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作者姓名: | 何建勋 王永哲 邱小琮 尹娟 |
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作者单位: | 1. 宁夏西吉县水务局,宁夏 西吉,756200;2. 宁夏大学,土木与水利工程学院,银川 750021;3. 宁夏大学,生命科学学院,银川 750021;4. 宁夏大学,土木与水利工程学院,银川 750021;宁夏节水灌溉与水资源调控工程技术研究中心,银川 750021 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金项目(51169020;51479161),宁夏自然科学基金研究项目(NZ1157),教育部"长江学者和创新团队发展计划"创新团队项目(IRT 1067) |
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摘 要: | 对马铃薯(Solanum tuberosum L.)进行水肥耦合盆栽试验,采用4因素补水量、施氮(N)量、施磷(P5O2)量、施钾(K2O)量]5水平二次回归正交旋转组合试验设计,研究了马铃薯生长的典型时期——初花期的生长量对产量的影响,建立了马铃薯生长量与产量的关系方程。结果表明,当初花期的株高为34 cm,茎粗为0.54 cm,叶面积为55.06 cm2时产量最大,达到857 g/盆。
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关 键 词: | 马铃薯(Solanum tuberosum L.) 水肥耦合 生长量 二次回归正交旋转组合设计 |
Effects of Potato Growth on the Output under Water and Fertilizer Coupling |
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Abstract: | The study was conducted to research the effect of potato growth on potato output during the typical period of potato growing. The experiment was designed with 4 factors including irrigation norm, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, and potash fertilizer with 5 levels quadratic regression orthogonal rotating combinatorial design. The regression models were established between potato output and growth by regression. The results showed that the potato output would achieve 857 g/pot when the plant height was 34 cm, stem diameter was 0.54 cm, and leaf area was 55.06 cm2. |
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Keywords: | potato (Solanum tuberosum L ) water and fertilizer coupling growth quadratic regression orthogonal rotating combinatorial design |
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