基于阴阳五行理论的上海市三个居住区绿地景观分析

以上海市3个居民区绿地为对象,采用实地勘察和问卷调查的方法,应用阴阳五行理论为指导,对阴阳五行理论在居住区绿地景观中的应用方式、表现形式和应用效果等方面进行了研究。结果表明,阴阳五行理论在居住区绿地景观中的应用方式主要包括植物、铺装、建筑、水体、道路等景观元素的应用,其中植物、水体、铺装的应用频率最高;阴阳五行理论在景观元素中应用的表现形式主要体现在植物种类、色彩、体量、形状、质地、图案、功能等方面,而色彩是居民选择停留的最主要因素;融合了阴阳五行理论的居住区绿地景观功能区比例占50%以上,被使用频率也较其他景观空间高,并对居民的生理状态、心理状态方面具有明显的改善作用。

Analyses on Green Space Landscape of Shanghai Three Residential Areas Based on the Theory of Yin-Yang and Five Elements

The three residential areas in Shanghai as the research objects,combining field investigation and questionnaire sur-vey, and applying the theory of Yin-yang and five elements, the application mode,forms and application effect of the theory of Yin-yang and five elements in residential green space landscape were studied. The results showed that, the application mode of theory of Yin-yang and five elements in the application of residential green space landscape mainly includes apply-ing the plant,mat formation,buildings,water and road, of which plant,water and mat formation are the highest application fre-quency; the pattern of manifestation of the theory of Yin-Yang and five elements in the landscape elements mainly reflect in plant species,color,size,shape, texture,pattern, function and so on,and the color is the most important factor for residents staying; the proportion of residential green space applying the theory of Yin-Yang and five elements is more than 50℅, the use frequency is higher than other landscape space,for addition, the theory of Yin-Yang and five elements improves resi-dents' physiological and psychological status.