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花生属植物酯酶同工酶的研究
引用本文:周蓉,段遒雄,翁跃进. 花生属植物酯酶同工酶的研究[J]. 中国油料作物学报, 1990, 0(3)
作者姓名:周蓉  段遒雄  翁跃进
作者单位:中国农业科学院油料作物研究所(周蓉,段遒雄),中国农业科学院油料作物研究所(翁跃进)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(3870394)
摘    要:采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳的方法,对花生属植物10个栽培种和10个野生种的酯酶同工酶谱带进行测定分析。根据酶谱的差异,栽培种花生与花生区组野生种的平均相似值为12.93%,与其他区组相比其相似值高。表明两者间亲缘关系较近,从生化测定证实了花生区组的野生种是栽培种的近缘祖先的推断。另外,结果表明不同类型的栽培种与花生区组的各个野生种的亲缘关系也存在差异,其中以珍珠豆型品种与A.durenesis的关系最近。

关 键 词:花生属  酯酶  相似值  亲缘关系

A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF ISOZYME OF ESTERAS IN ARACHIS
Zhou Rong Duang Laixiong Wong Yuejin. A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF ISOZYME OF ESTERAS IN ARACHIS[J]. Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences, 1990, 0(3)
Authors:Zhou Rong Duang Laixiong Wong Yuejin
Abstract:The isozyme pattern of esteras from 10 peanut cultivars ( Arachis hypo-ae ) and 10 wild species of Arachis was characterized with polyacrylamida gel electrophoresis.The average similarity between cultivars and wild species of Arachis section ( 12.93% ) was higher than of other sections.It showed that they have a close relationship,and the analysis proved an inference that wild species of Arachis section was kindred progenitor of cultivars by the biochemical determin.On the other hand,the relationship was various between cultivars of different classification and species of Arachis section, but the relationship was more close between variety Vulgaris and A. duranensis.
Keywords:Arachis  Esteras  Similarity  Relationship
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