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渭北旱塬雨水的集蓄及补灌与高效利用
引用本文:杨新民,李怀恩,张岁岐.渭北旱塬雨水的集蓄及补灌与高效利用[J].水土保持研究,1999,6(1):51-55.
作者姓名:杨新民  李怀恩  张岁岐
作者单位:中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所, 陕西, 杨陵, 712100
基金项目:科技部专项基金,96-912-05-01-05,
摘    要:渭北旱塬水资源贫乏,但相对而言,降水量却比较丰富,年平均550mm,是地表水的13.1倍,且有天然集流条件,可就近拦蓄利用,也可用于农业节水微灌,其增产效益可达20%~50%,水分利用率可达到0.8kg/mm,故潜力巨大,前景广阔.

关 键 词:渭北旱塬  雨水集蓄  高效利用
修稿时间:1999-01-10

Study on Rainwater Catchment and Replenish Irrigation and Efficient Use in Weibei Dry-plateau
Yang Xinmin,Li Huaien,Zhang Suiqi.Study on Rainwater Catchment and Replenish Irrigation and Efficient Use in Weibei Dry-plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1999,6(1):51-55.
Authors:Yang Xinmin  Li Huaien  Zhang Suiqi
Institution:Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, Shanxi, 712100
Abstract:Water resources is shortage in Weibei dry plateau,but rainwater is rich,the precipitation is about 550 mm in average.The mean rainwater is 13.1 times of the ground water resources.And the rainwater is easy to be harvest and piped.If the water of cellar or cistern could be used in micro irrigation,it could increase crop yield by 20%~50%,the water use efficiency could be 0.8 kg/mm.So the rainwater harvesting and using is of great potential and broad prospects.
Keywords:Weibei dry plateau  rainwater  catchment  efficient use
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