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雷竹不同栽培类型RAPD 分子标记的研究
引用本文:方伟,何祯祥,黄坚钦,史钱均,林新春.雷竹不同栽培类型RAPD 分子标记的研究[J].浙江农林大学学报,2001,18(1):1-5.
作者姓名:方伟  何祯祥  黄坚钦  史钱均  林新春
作者单位:1.浙江林学院 竹类研究所, 浙江临安 311300;2.南京林业大学 森林资源与环境学院, 江苏 南京 210037
摘    要:对雷竹的19 个栽培类型及2 个近缘种进行了RAPD 分析。从4 组80 个引物中筛选出10 个引物, 产生随机扩增位点66 个, 其中多态性位点54 个(占81.8 %)。利用POPGEN 32程序进行聚类分析, 结果表明:①聚类结果可将雷竹的不同栽培类型及其近缘种区分开来,以前认为是雷竹一栽培型的永嘉雷竹不属于Ph .praecox 种系;②细叶雷竹与阔叶雷竹的产量高低主要取决于经营管理;③RAPD 分子标记对竹类植物种以下等级进行分类有一定的可靠性。图2 表3 参8

关 键 词:雷竹    随机扩增多态性DNA    分子标记    栽培类型
收稿时间:2000-11-27

Studies on cultivars of Phyllostachys pxaecox with RAPD molecular markers
FANG Wei,HE Zheng-xiang,HUANG Jian-qin,SHI Qian-jun,LIN Xin-chun.Studies on cultivars of Phyllostachys pxaecox with RAPD molecular markers[J].Journal of Zhejiang A&F University,2001,18(1):1-5.
Authors:FANG Wei  HE Zheng-xiang  HUANG Jian-qin  SHI Qian-jun  LIN Xin-chun
Institution:1.Bamboo Research Institute , Zhejiang Forestry College , Lin’an 311300, Zhejiang , China;2.College of Forest Resources and Environment, Nanjiang Forestry University , Nanjiang 210037, Jiangsu, China
Abstract:With RAPD molecular markers , 19 cultivars and 2 affinis species of Phyllostachys praecox were analysed .Using 10 primers screened from 80 primers , 66 loci were amplified , and 54 of these were polymorphic (81.8 %).The UPGMA cluster analysis of POPGEN 32 program showed :(1)The cultivars and affinis species of Ph .praecox can be divided by UPGMA analysis , and the Yongjia Lei Bamboo recognized as one of the cultivars of Lei Bamboo before doesnt belong to Ph .praecox .(2)The production of narrow-leaved Lei Bamboo and broadleaved Lei Bamboo mainly decided by management . (3)The classification on bamboo under species based on RAPD markers is somewhat reliable .
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