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复合菌剂对二氯喹啉酸胁迫下土壤微生物数量及酶活性的影响
引用本文:刘华山,张志勇,韩锦峰,徐淑霞,毛官杰,刘晗.复合菌剂对二氯喹啉酸胁迫下土壤微生物数量及酶活性的影响[J].河南农业科学,2012,41(11):64-68.
作者姓名:刘华山  张志勇  韩锦峰  徐淑霞  毛官杰  刘晗
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学农学院,河南郑州450002;河南农业大学生命科学学院,河南郑州450002
2. 河南农业大学农学院,河南郑州,450002
3. 河南农业大学生命科学学院,河南郑州,450002
基金项目:湖南中烟工业有限责任公司科技项目
摘    要:通过盆栽试验,研究复合菌剂对二氯喹啉酸胁迫下土壤中细菌、真菌及放线菌数量和脲酶、蔗糖酶及磷酸酶活性的影响。结果表明,施入复合菌剂后土壤中真菌、放线菌的数量及脲酶、蔗糖酶、磷酸酶活性均高于受害土壤而低于健康土壤,而细菌数量明显高于健康土壤。表明复合菌剂能促进二氯喹啉酸的降解,对受二氯喹啉酸污染的土壤具有修复作用。

关 键 词:复合菌剂  二氯喹啉酸  土壤  微生物数量  土壤酶活性

Effects of Combination Bacteria on Soil Microbial Quantity and Enzyme Activity under Quinclorac Stress
LIU Hua-shan , ZHANG Zhi-yong , HAN Jin-feng , XU Shu-xia , MAO Guan-jie , LIU Han.Effects of Combination Bacteria on Soil Microbial Quantity and Enzyme Activity under Quinclorac Stress[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2012,41(11):64-68.
Authors:LIU Hua-shan  ZHANG Zhi-yong  HAN Jin-feng  XU Shu-xia  MAO Guan-jie  LIU Han
Institution:1(1.College of Agronomy,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China; 2.College of Life Sciences,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China)
Abstract:A pot experiment was conducted to study the influence of combination bacteria on the soil microbial quantity(bacteria,fungi,actinomycetes) and the enzyme activity(urease,invertase,neutral phosphatase) under quinclorac stress.The result showed that after addition of the combination bacteria,the quantity of fungi and actinomycetes,and the three enzyme activities were all below the healthy soil and above the contaminated soil,however,the quantity of bacteria was obviously higher than that in the healthy soil,which showed that the combination bacteria could promote the degradation of quinclorac and had a positive remediaton on quinclorac-contaminated soils.
Keywords:combination bacteria  quinclorac  soil  microbial quantity  enzyme activity
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