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东亚砂藓茎段长度对繁殖和生长能力影响的测定
引用本文:夏乔莉,于天泽,胡治祥,于晶,郭水良.东亚砂藓茎段长度对繁殖和生长能力影响的测定[J].安徽农学通报,2014(9):20-21.
作者姓名:夏乔莉  于天泽  胡治祥  于晶  郭水良
作者单位:上海师范大学生命与环境科学学院;
基金项目:上海市科委(11391901200,12490502700)项目的经费资助
摘    要:东亚砂藓(Racomitriumjaponicum)是一种适合于立体绿化的观赏藓类植物。通过设置不同强度的切茎处理,形成平均为3.65、5.05和7.77mm的配子体茎段,撒播于表面有薄层泥炭土-蛭石的棕榈垫这一立体绿化载体上,经过85d的培养,比较不同茎段长度下东亚砂藓的生长情况。结果表明,以茎段为5.17mm处理的新枝/旧枝比率、总长度、表面积、枝与叶尖数、鲜重/干重比值最高。因此,今后在对东亚砂藓进行扩繁工作时,茎段长度是一个应重点考虑的因素。

关 键 词:东亚砂藓  配子体  茎段长度  再生

Influences of Stem Lengthson on Reproduction and Growth Capacity of Racomitrium japonicum
Institution:Xia Qiaon et al. (College of Life and Environmental Sciences,Shanghai 200234,China)
Abstract:Racomitrium japonicum is a ornamental moss species suitable for vertical greening.Gametophytes were cut into stem sections of 3.65、5.05 and 7.77 mm,respectively,then planted onto vertical planting carri-ers (a palm pad with a thin layer of peat and vermiculite).After a 85-day culture,their growth indices were measured to compare the influences of stem lengths on the growth and reproduction capacity of R.ja-ponicum.Our studies showed that the gametophytes of 5.17 mm in length have highest indices including the length ratio between newly-developed and old stems and branches,total stem and branch length,total area,branch and leaf projection number,fresh weight/dry weight.Therefore,the stem length of gametophytes should be paid attention to in the reproduction of R.japonicum.
Keywords:Racomitrium japonicum  Gametophytes  Stem length  Reproduction
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