| 论农地规模经营的一般规律及发展前景 |
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| 引用本文： | 陆建飞１,王建革２,黄贤金３,王曾金４,谭立军１. 论农地规模经营的一般规律及发展前景[J]. 南京农业大学学报, 1996, 0(4) |
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| 作者姓名： | 陆建飞１ 王建革２ 黄贤金３ 王曾金４ 谭立军１ |
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| 作者单位： | 南京农业大学农学系，２农业遗产研究室，３土地管理学院，４经济与贸易学院， |
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| 基金项目： | 美国WINROCK国际农业协会资助课题，国家教委博士学科点专项科研基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 分析研究了人口、生态和技术的变迁对农地规模经营的影响。在长期的历史变迁中，中国农业的发展在人口压力下形成了与追求产量最大化相一致的小规模经营，且随着集约化技术的发展，小规模经营愈加强化。技术变迁的历史表明：完善的市场化措施和社会化服务体系的建立，完全可以在目前小农经营基础上改造传统农业并促进农业生产的进一步发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 农地；规模经营；人口压力；生态负载量；技术变迁 |
CHARACTERISTICS AND PERSPECTIVE OF FARMLAND SCALE OPERATION |
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| Lu Jianfei,Wang Jiange,Huang Xianjin,Wang Cengjin and Tan Lijun. CHARACTERISTICS AND PERSPECTIVE OF FARMLAND SCALE OPERATION[J]. Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University, 1996, 0(4) |
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| Authors: | Lu Jianfei Wang Jiange Huang Xianjin Wang Cengjin Tan Lijun |
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| Affiliation: | 1Lu Jianfei,2Wang Jiange,3Huang Xianjin,4Wang Cengjin and 5Tan Lijun |
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| Abstract: | The effect of population pressure, ecological condition and agrotechnic transition on farmland scale operation is studied in this paper. It is showed that the small scale operation was formed for the objective of the maxmium yield under the population pressure in the process of Chinese agricultural development, which was intensified with the progress of intensive farming techonology. The result of agrotechnic transition analysis indicates that the perfect of marketing system and the agricultural socialization service system can promote the Chinese agricultural production on the basis of small scale operation. |
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| Keywords: | farmland scale operation population pressure ecological carrying capacity Agrotechnic transition |
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