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低温对解除百合鳞茎休眠和促进开花的作用
引用本文:罗丽兰,石雷,张金政.低温对解除百合鳞茎休眠和促进开花的作用[J].园艺学报,2007,34(2):517-524.
作者姓名:罗丽兰  石雷  张金政
作者单位:(中国科学院植物研究所, 北京100093; 中国科学院研究生院, 北京100039)
基金项目:科技部科技基础条件平台建设计划;中国科学院知识创新工程项目;科技部星火计划
摘    要: 对目前国内外利用低温处理打破百合鳞茎休眠和促进开花等方面的研究进行了综述。近年来在百合鲜切花周年生产中, 通过低温解除鳞茎休眠, 提高百合鲜切花品质, 调节百合花期等方面的研究均有较大进展, 但有关百合鳞茎的休眠机理和开花机理的研究仍然比较薄弱。在休眠机理方面, 各激素间的互作关系以及分子水平上的研究是今后的重点。

关 键 词:百合  低温  鳞茎  休眠  开花  综述
文章编号:0513-353X(2007)02-0517-08
收稿时间:2006-08-24
修稿时间:2006-08-242007-01-10

Advances in Studies on the Effect of Low Temperature on Releasing Dormancy and Accelerating Flower of Lily Bulbs
LUO Li-lan,SHI Lei,ZHANG Jin-zheng.Advances in Studies on the Effect of Low Temperature on Releasing Dormancy and Accelerating Flower of Lily Bulbs[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2007,34(2):517-524.
Authors:LUO Li-lan  SHI Lei  ZHANG Jin-zheng
Institution:(Institute of B otany, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijng 100093, China; Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China)
Abstract:The studies on the effect of low temperature on releasing bulb dormancy and promoting of flowering of lily were reviewed.During the passed decades,great advances were made in the annual production by cold storage to release the bulb dormancy,promote the quality of the fresh flower and adjust the flower stage.However,more studies should be done on the mechanism of the bulb dormancy and flowering.In the mechanism of the lily bulb,the relationship among the four types of hormones and the studies on molecular level are the main directions of study in the future.
Keywords:Lilium  Low temperature  Bulb  Dormancy  Flowering  Review
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