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Serum-haptoglobin concentration in Danish slaughter pigs of different health status
Authors:Petersen Henrik Hagbard  Ersbøll Annette Kjaer  Jensen Charlotte Sonne  Nielsen Jens Peter
Institution:

a Department of Clinical Studies, The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University (RVAU), Swine Medicine, Dyrlægevej 88, DK-1870, Frederiksberg C, Denmark

b Department of Animal Science and Animal Health, The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University (RVAU), Grønnegårdsvej 8, DK-1870, Frederiksberg C, Denmark

c Research Centre for the Management of Animal Production and Health (CEPROS), P.O. Box 50, DK-8830, Tjele, Denmark

Abstract:A cross-sectional study was conducted with 617 finishing pigs aged 10–25 weeks in 11 commercial herds of different health statuses as defined by the Danish monitoring program for specific-pathogen-free (SPF) herds. A standard clinical examination was performed and a blood sample was obtained from each pig for determination of haptoglobin concentration in serum.

Pigs aged 10–14, 15–19 and 20–25 weeks in conventional herds had higher haptoglobin concentrations than high-health SPF (SPF-x) pigs of the same age. There was no significant difference between SPF-x pigs of different ages. Conventional pigs aged 15–19 and 20–25 weeks had higher haptoglobin concentrations than conventional pigs aged 10–14 weeks. Herd influenced the haptoglobin concentration. Lame pigs and pigs with tail or ear bite had elevated haptoglobin concentrations. No significant effect of respiratory symptoms or umbilical hernia was found.

Keywords:Haptoglobin  Slaughter pig  Health status  Clinical signs  Subclinical disease  Age
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