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近48年六盘水雨凇天气气候特征分析
引用本文:张艳梅,陈海涛,刘鹏,黄天福,付显荣. 近48年六盘水雨凇天气气候特征分析[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2011, 39(5): 2745-2746
作者姓名:张艳梅  陈海涛  刘鹏  黄天福  付显荣
作者单位:贵州省六盘水市气象局,贵州六盘水,553001
摘    要:利用1961~2008年六盘水市3个测站的逐日雨凇天气现象观测资料,采用线性倾向估计、Mann-Kendall突变检验等方法,对六盘水地区雨凇天气的时空分布、变化趋势等进行了分析。结果表明,六盘水雨凇天气地区差异显著;出现雨凇日数最多的是水城,最少的是六枝。雨凇主要出现在12月~翌年2月;20世纪60~80年代雨凇日数最多,进入90年代以来雨凇日数明显减少。突变分析发现,六盘水冬季气温与雨凇日数均在1989年发生突变,1989年以后随着冬季气温增高,雨凇日数明显减少。

关 键 词:六盘水  雨凇  突变

Analysis on Climate Characteristics of Glaze in Liupanshui in Recent 48 Years
ZHANG Yan-mei et al. Analysis on Climate Characteristics of Glaze in Liupanshui in Recent 48 Years[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 39(5): 2745-2746
Authors:ZHANG Yan-mei et al
Affiliation:ZHANG Yan-mei et al (Liupanshui Meteorological Bureau,Liupanshui,Guizhou 553001)
Abstract:Based on the daily glaze data in Liupanshui from 1961 to 2008 at 3 observational stations,the linear trend estimation and Mann-Kendall methods were adopted to analyze the temporal and spatial distribution,variation trend of glaze.The results showed that the difference of glaze was significant in different areas.It occurred most frequently in Shuicheng and the least one was Liuzhi.Moreover,glaze mainly occurred from December to February in next year and 1960s-1980s were the most glaze days.The glaze reduced ...
Keywords:Liupanshui  Glaze  Mutation  
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