文化背景对俄语教学的指导作用

众所周知，语言与文化的关系是密不可分的，要学好一门外语，不仅要掌握该语言的各部分理论样态，还要了解其所产生的文化背景，学习俄语也不例外。而中俄两国的文化背景之间存在着很大的差异，如果不了解这些差异就无法真正地掌握它，因此，俄罗斯文化背景的导入在俄语教学中是不可缺少的组成部分。

The Role of Culture in the Teaching of the Russian Language

As we all know, language and culture are closely related. In order to learn a foreign language, we should not only grasp its pronunciation, spelling and grammar hut also understand its culture. It is no exception in learning Russian. We cannot learn the Russian language well if we don '' t understand how Russian culture is different from Chinese culture. So, the introduction of Russian culture is an indispensable part of the teaching of Russian language.