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枣缩果病病原诊断初报
引用本文:郑晓莲,赵光跃,茆正川,徐樱. 枣缩果病病原诊断初报[J]. 植物保护, 1995, 21(2): 19-21
作者姓名:郑晓莲  赵光跃  茆正川  徐樱
作者单位:河北农业大学植保系,中国农科院植保所
摘    要:1992~1994年将在河北、河南采集的枣缩果病病果,经柯赫法则程序诊断及对分离菌鉴定、明确导致枣缩果病的病原有盾壳霉属的一种真菌Coniothyriumsp.、细链隔孢菌AlternariatenuisNees.、半知菌亚门无孢目有隔有色丝状菌3种弱寄生真菌和1种细菌。以上4种菌年累计分离率依次为14.90%、12.69%、11.47%、10.66%;而这4种菌占已出现菌落比分别为30.28%、25.79%、23.30%以及20.63%。

关 键 词:枣缩果病  病原诊断

A Preliminaly Report for the Pathogen Diagnosis of Jujube Fruit Shrink Disease.
Zheng Xiaolian Zhao Guangyao Mao Zhengchuan Xu Ying .. A Preliminaly Report for the Pathogen Diagnosis of Jujube Fruit Shrink Disease.[J]. Plant Protection, 1995, 21(2): 19-21
Authors:Zheng Xiaolian Zhao Guangyao Mao Zhengchuan Xu Ying .
Affiliation:Department of Plant Protection;Hebei Agricultural University;Baoding 071001;Institute of Plant Protection;CAAS.
Abstract:Diseased fruits of Jujube fruit shrink were collected in eight counties of Hebei and Henan Provinces in 1992 to 1994. Pathogens isolated from diseased fruits were diagnosed and identified according to Koch’s prin-ciples. The pathogens are Coniothyrium sp., Alternaria tenuis Nees,a fungus belonging to Agonomycetes and a kind of bacterium. The former three are weak pathogenic fungi different occurrence frequencies were obtained in dif-ferent years and locations. In 1992~1994,the total iselating rates of the four pathogens were 14.9%, 12. 69%,11. 47%and 10.66% respectively. The proportions for the four pathogens were 30.28%, 25. 79%, 23. 30%and 20.63%respotivrly.
Keywords:fruit shrink of jujube   isolation and identitication of pathogens.
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