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猪线粒体DNA D-loop PCR-RFLP分析
引用本文:赵兴波,李宁,吴常信.猪线粒体DNA D-loop PCR-RFLP分析[J].中国农业大学学报,1998(5).
作者姓名:赵兴波  李宁  吴常信
作者单位:中国农业大学(西校区)!北京圆明园西路2号,100094
基金项目:自然科学基金!“太湖猪高繁殖性能的遗传基础研究”
摘    要:对太湖猪(二花脸)、大约克猪、北京黑猪、五指山猪、香猪、长白猪、杜洛克猪以及太湖猪与7个品种猪的正反交杂交家系线粒体DNAD-loopPCR-RFLP分析,发现猪的线粒体DNAD-loop约为1500bp,长白猪及部分大约克猪与其他猪品种在AccⅠ酶切位点存在多态性;太湖猪、大约克猪的正反交后代的线粒体DNAD-loop在AccⅠ酶切位点存在多态性,其遗传方式遵循母系遗传特性。

关 键 词:  线粒体DNA  D-loop  PCR-RFLP  线系遗传

PCR-RFLP Analysis of Porcine Mitochondrial DNA D-loop
Zhao Xingbo.PCR-RFLP Analysis of Porcine Mitochondrial DNA D-loop[J].Journal of China Agricultural University,1998(5).
Authors:Zhao Xingbo
Institution:Zhao Xingbo (College of Animal Science and Technology) Li Ning (the National Opened Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology)Wu Changxin (College of Animal Science and Technology)
Abstract:Mitochondrial DNA D-Loops of Taihu (Erhualian),Large White,Beijing Black,Xiang Mini pig, Wuzhishan Mini pig, Landrace,Duroc were amplified and analyzed using 24restriction endonucleases. The molecular size of porcine mitochondrial DNA D-loop amplified was about 1 500 bp, and the cleavage patterns of 24 restriction endonucleases, except Acc1 were identical among all pigs examined, the D-loop digested by Accl was polymorphic that had 150bp and 1 350 bp fragments in all Landrace and parts of Large White while other breeds' D-loop had no cleavage site. the restriction patterns of reciprocal cross of family line between Taihu and Large White showed maternal inheritance.
Keywords:pig  mitochondrial DNA  D-loop  PCR-RFLP  maternal inheritance  
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