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微藻培养技术处理猪粪厌氧发酵废水效果
引用本文:李 岩,周文广,张晓东,孙 立. 微藻培养技术处理猪粪厌氧发酵废水效果[J]. 农业工程学报, 2011, 27(13): 101-104
作者姓名:李 岩  周文广  张晓东  孙 立
作者单位:1. 山东省生物质气化技术重点实验室,济南 250014; 2. 山东省科学院能源研究所,济南 250014;1. 山东省生物质气化技术重点实验室,济南 250014; 2. 山东省科学院能源研究所,济南 250014;1. 山东省生物质气化技术重点实验室,济南 250014; 2. 山东省科学院能源研究所,济南 250014;1. 山东省生物质气化技术重点实验室,济南 250014; 2. 山东省科学院能源研究所,济南 250014
基金项目:山东省自然基金(Y2008F55)
摘    要:为降低猪粪厌氧发酵废水-沼液对环境的污染,研究通过培养微藻的方法对其处理的效果。分别采用灭菌和不灭菌的方式对沼液进行预处理,接种微藻后测定培养过程中微藻的生长状况和沼液中主要水质指标COD、NH3-N、TN及TP的降低情况。结果表明,各项指标均有较为明显的下降,其中最重要的2个指标COD和NH3-N分别降低了85%和55%,由此说明,利用沼液培养微藻可以有效地清除废水污染物,同时可以获得具有商业价值的微藻细胞。

关 键 词:沼气,污水处理,试验,猪粪,厌氧发酵,微藻,COD
收稿时间:2010-12-01
修稿时间:2011-02-28

Effect of microalgae culture on treatment of wastewater from anaerobic digested swine manure
Li Yan,Zhou Wenguang,Zhang Xiaodong and Sun Li. Effect of microalgae culture on treatment of wastewater from anaerobic digested swine manure[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2011, 27(13): 101-104
Authors:Li Yan  Zhou Wenguang  Zhang Xiaodong  Sun Li
Abstract:In order to reduce the environmental pollutions of wastewater (biogas slurry) from anaerobic digested swine manure, the effects of microalgae culture on the treatment of biogas slurry were investigated. Two different ways as sterilization and non-sterilization were adopted to the pretreatment of biogas slurry. The algal growth status after inoculations and the decreases of main water quality indicators such as COD, NH3-N, TN and TP were determined. The results showed that there were significant drops in all indicators, of which the two most important ones of COD and NH3-N decreased by 85% and 55%, respectively. Therefore it is concluded that cultivation of microalgae using biogas slurry can effectively remove wastewater pollutants, and can also obtain commercially valuable microalgae cells.
Keywords:biogas   wastewater treatment   experiments   swine manure   anaerobic digestion   microalgae   COD
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