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不同杀菌剂对油茶炭疽病田间防治试验
引用本文:王义勋,;刘伟,;陈京元,;郑露,;黄俊斌,;王长斌,;袁裕胜. 不同杀菌剂对油茶炭疽病田间防治试验[J]. 湖北林业科技, 2014, 0(6): 35-37
作者姓名:王义勋,  刘伟,  陈京元,  郑露,  黄俊斌,  王长斌,  袁裕胜
作者单位:[1]湖北省林业科学研究院,武汉430075; [2]华中农业大学,武汉430075; [3]兴山县林业科学研究所,宜昌443700; [4]兴山县黄粮镇林业站,宜昌443700
基金项目:中央财政推广项目“经济林木炭疽病生物防治技术推广示范”(2014HBTG05)资助。
摘    要:通过室内毒力测定,结果表明:40%氟硅唑乳油、10%苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂、25%丙环唑乳油和12?5%戊唑醇可湿性粉剂对病原菌菌丝生长具有较好抑菌作用。田间试验结果表明:40%氟硅唑乳油2000倍液和10%苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂4500倍液防治效果较好,防效分别为65.98%和61.68%。

关 键 词:杀菌剂,油茶  炭疽病  毒力测定  田间防治

Fungicidal Control of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides in Field Camellia oleifera
Affiliation:Wang Yixun, Liu Wei, Chen Jingyuan, Zheng Lu, Huang Junbin, Wang Changbin, YuanYusheng (1.Hubei Academy of Forestry Wuhan 430075;2. Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan 430075;3.Xingshan County Forestry Insitute Yichang 443700;4. Huangliang Township Forestry Station in Xingshan County Yichang 443700)
Abstract:Toxicities of 10 fungicides to C.gloeosporioides were tested by the method of mycelium growth rate.The results showed that the toxicities of 40% Flusilazole EC,10% Difenoconazole WG,25% Propiconazole EC and 12.5% Tebucomazole WP,their EC50 values are from 0.101 1 mg/L to 0.301 4 mg/L,were higher than the other fungicides.Good fungicides were selected to control C.gloeosporioides in field Camellia oleifera.The results showed that 40% Flusilazole EC using 1∶2 000 and 10% Difenoconazole WG using 1∶4 500 had better effects and their control effecacies were 65.98% and 61.68% respectively.
Keywords:fungicides  Camellia oleifera  Colletotrichum gloeosporioides  toxicity test  field Control
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