| 黑龙江西部旱区大豆和玉米的节水灌溉计划研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘海军,徐宗学. 黑龙江西部旱区大豆和玉米的节水灌溉计划研究[J]. 灌溉排水学报, 2011, 30(4): 27-30 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘海军 徐宗学 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学水科学研究院,北京,100875 |
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| 基金项目： | 水利部公益性项目(200901036) |
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| 摘 要： | 黑龙江西部地区为我国的粮食主产区和重要的商品粮基地,频繁发生的春旱已经严重影响了作物的播种和苗期生长。通过分析该区主要作物（大豆和玉米）需水规律和降水分布的关系,明确作物缺水的主要阶段,提出适宜的节水技术。研究发现,在大豆和玉米生长的阶段内,除7月降水量能够满足大豆和玉米的需水量之外,其他月份的降水量均不能满足作物需水...
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| 关 键 词： | 作物需水量 降水量 水量平衡 坐水种 喷灌 |
Water-saving Irrigation Schedulings of Soybean and Corn in the Western-arid Region of Heilongjiang Province |
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| LIU Hai-jun,XU Zong-xue. Water-saving Irrigation Schedulings of Soybean and Corn in the Western-arid Region of Heilongjiang Province[J]. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 2011, 30(4): 27-30 |
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| Authors: | LIU Hai-jun XU Zong-xue |
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| Affiliation: | LIU Hai-jun,XU Zong-xue(College of Water Sciences,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China) |
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| Abstract: | The western area of Heilongjiang Province is one of the main regions for grain production and a base for commodity grain production in China.However in recent years,aridity frequently occurred in this region and greatly influenced crops' germination and growth.In this paper,we analyzed the water requirement of the main crops(soybean and corn) and the precipitation's distribution to find the water storage period,and consequently provide suitable water-saving technologies.Results showed that precipitation is ... |
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| Keywords: | crop water requirement precipitation water budget bed-irrigation sowing sprinkler irrigation |
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