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不同矿化度水淋洗重度盐碱土的水盐运移特征
引用本文:王艳,吴勇,廉晓娟,王正祥,张余良,贺宏达.不同矿化度水淋洗重度盐碱土的水盐运移特征[J].灌溉排水学报,2011,30(4):39-43.
作者姓名:王艳  吴勇  廉晓娟  王正祥  张余良  贺宏达
作者单位:1. 天津市农业资源与环境研究所,天津,300192
2. 全国农业技术推广服务中心,北京,100125
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD67B012009BADA3B03)
摘    要:通过室内土柱试验探讨了不同矿化度水淋洗重度盐碱土的水盐运移特征。结果表明,微咸水和咸水的入渗速率要明显高于淡水入渗。在灌水淋洗后土壤盐分含量均大幅下降,以淡水和微咸水的脱盐效果较好。3个处理淋洗后土壤的Na^+、Cl^-、SO4^2-、K^+、Mg^2+、Ca^2+含量下降,CO3^2-、HCO3^-含量有所上升,土壤...

关 键 词:重度盐碱土  水盐运移  微咸水  淋洗  脱盐

Water and Salt Transporting Feature of Soil with Different Degree Mineralization of Water Leaching Severe Saline-alkali Soil
WANG Yan,WU Yong,LIAN Xiao-juan,WANG Zheng-xiang,ZHANG Yu-liang,HE Hong-da.Water and Salt Transporting Feature of Soil with Different Degree Mineralization of Water Leaching Severe Saline-alkali Soil[J].Journal of Irrigation and Drainage,2011,30(4):39-43.
Authors:WANG Yan  WU Yong  LIAN Xiao-juan  WANG Zheng-xiang  ZHANG Yu-liang  HE Hong-da
Institution:WANG Yan1,WU Yong2,LIAN Xiao-juan1,WANG Zheng-xiang1,ZHANG Yu-liang1,HE Hong-da1(1.Tianjin Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment,Tianjin 300192,China,2.National Agro-tech Extension and Service Center,Beijing 100125,China)
Abstract:An indoor soil column experiment was carried out to investigate the water and salt transporting characteristics of severe saline-alkali soil,which was leached with different salinity of water.The results indicated that the soil infiltration rate of mincro-saline and saline water was obviously higher than that of fresh water.The soil salinity desended significantly after irrigation and the soil desalinization effect by leaching with fresh and mincro-saline water was better.After irrigation,soil pH and the co...
Keywords:severe saline-alkali soil  water and salt transport  mincro-saline water  leaching  desalting  
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