| 东北地区大豆孢囊线虫病发生和防控技术研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 孟凡立,于瑾瑶,李春杰,黄铭慧,赵磊,王旋,姜野,秦瑞峰,王从丽.东北地区大豆孢囊线虫病发生和防控技术研究进展[J].东北农业大学学报,2022,53(1):87-94. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孟凡立 于瑾瑶 李春杰 黄铭慧 赵磊 王旋 姜野 秦瑞峰 王从丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北农业大学农学院,哈尔滨 150030;东北农业大学农学院,哈尔滨 150030;中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,中国科学院大豆分子设计育种重点实验室,哈尔滨 150081;中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,中国科学院大豆分子设计育种重点实验室,哈尔滨 150081 |
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| 摘 要： | 大豆孢囊线虫(Heterodera glycines Ichinohe)病是大豆生产上重要经济病害之一.东北地区作为我国大豆主产区,大豆种植面积增加同时该地区病害呈逐年加重趋势.为有效防控大豆孢囊线虫病,文章阐述东北地区大豆孢囊线虫生理小种种类、分布和变异及病害发生程度等规律.根据该区大豆孢囊线虫病害发生特点综述已有防控技术研究进展,主要包括农业措施、化学防治、生物防治、利用抗病品种等.最后展望未来潜在防控技术,以期为东北地区大豆丰产和农业可持续发展提供理论依据和技术支撑.
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| 关 键 词： | 大豆孢囊线虫 发生规律 防治 轮作 抗病品种 |
Research progress on occurrence and management of soybean cyst nematode in Northeast China |
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| MENG Fanli,YU Jinyao,LI Chunjie,HUANG Minghui,ZHAO Lei,WANG Xuan,JIANG Ye,QIN Ruifeng,WANG Congli.Research progress on occurrence and management of soybean cyst nematode in Northeast China[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2022,53(1):87-94. |
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| Authors: | MENG Fanli YU Jinyao LI Chunjie HUANG Minghui ZHAO Lei WANG Xuan JIANG Ye QIN Ruifeng WANG Congli |
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| Institution: | ,School of Agriculture,Northeast Agricultural University,Key Laboratory of Soybean Molecular Design Breeding, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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| Abstract: | The disease caused by soybean cyst nematode(SCN, Heterodera glycines Ichinohe) is one of economically important diseases on soybean(Glycines max). Northeastern region is the main soybean production base in China. SCN disease is getting more and more severe due to increasing soybean planting areas year by year. In aim to control SCN disease effectively, firstly, SCN disease occurrence, including SCN race types, distribution, and race variation and disease severity in Northeast China were summarized. Secondly, based on the disease characteristics, the advanced progress of control measures, including agriculture methods, chemical control, biological control, and utilization of resistance sources were reviewed. Finally, the potential integrated control management for SCN was put forward for Northeast China to meet the strategic idea of sustainable agricultural development. |
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| Keywords: | soybean cyst nematode occurrence control crop rotation resistance cultivars |
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