四川省小麦新品种绵阳37引种鉴定示范与高产栽培技术

2004年莆田市种子管理站从四川引进了小麦新品种绵阳37进行对比试验,平均每公顷产量4282.5 kg,比对照绵阳26增产18.3%;2005年在莆田市多点生产性示范,平均每公顷5328 kg,比绵阳26增产6.13%;2006-2007年进一步在莆田、诏安两县市大面积示范验收,绵阳37每公顷产量5402.5 kg,比绵阳26增产5.54%。绵阳37是一个农艺性状优良、抗逆性与抗病性好的优良品种。本文结合示范试种,提出了绵阳37在闽中南的高产栽培技术措施。

Introduction, identification and high yield cultivation techniques of Sichuan new wheat cultivar Mianyang 37

For developing winter wheat production,Putian City Seed Management Station introduced a new wheat variety Mianyang 37 from Sichuan Province in 2004,and had a comparative test.According to the test,its yield was 4282.5 kg·hm-2,increased 18.3% than that of Mianyang 26.In 2005,the yield of Mianyang 37 was 5328 kg·hm-2,increased 6.13% than that of Mianyang 26 in the productive demonstration in various plots of Putian.Based on the further productive demonstration and appraisal in large areas in Putian and Zhao′an for two years during 2006-2007,the average yields for the new wheat variety Mianyang 37 was 5402.5 kg·hm-2,an increase of 5.54% compared to Mianyang 26.Mianyang 37 is a superior variety with excellent comprehensive agronomic traits,high resistance to reverse environments and diseases.In this paper combined with regional test a series of high-yielding culti1vation techniques of Mianyang 37 in south-central Fujian are proposed.