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荧光定量PCR检测牛性别相关基因DAX1表达的标准质粒和标准曲线的构建
引用本文:徐超,,杜卫华,王宗礼,余大为,王栋,郝海生,赵学明,朱化彬.荧光定量PCR检测牛性别相关基因DAX1表达的标准质粒和标准曲线的构建[J].中国畜牧兽医,2010,37(9):94-99.
作者姓名:徐超    杜卫华  王宗礼  余大为  王栋  郝海生  赵学明  朱化彬
作者单位:(1.中国农业科学院草原研究所,呼和浩特 010010; 2.中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,北京 100193)
摘    要:本研究根据GenBank中登录的剂量敏感的性别反转-先天性肾上腺发育不良基因1(dosage-sensitive sex reversal, adrenal hypoplasia critical region, on chromosome X, gene 1,DAX1)设计引物,构建包含DAX1基因cDNA片段的质粒,作为中国荷斯坦牛DAX1基因mRNA定量检测的标准品,建立了DAX1基因mRNA表达实时荧光定量PCR检测方法。结果表明,该方法特异性好,检测灵敏度达102拷贝,线性范围为102~106拷贝,阈值循环数(Ct)与PCR体系中起始模板量的对数值间有着良好的线性关系(r=0.99975),扩增效率高(E=100%),可以作为检测牛DAX1基因mRNA定量检测方法。

关 键 词:牛生殖嵴  DAX1  荧光定量PCR  TaqMan探针  标准曲线  

Construction of Bovine Sex Related Genes DAX1 Standard Plasmid and Standard Curve by Real-time RT-PCR
XU Chao,,DU Wei-hua,WANG Zong-li,YU Da-wei,WANG Dong,HAO Hai-sheng,ZHAO Xue-ming,ZHU hua-bin.Construction of Bovine Sex Related Genes DAX1 Standard Plasmid and Standard Curve by Real-time RT-PCR[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2010,37(9):94-99.
Authors:XU Chao    DU Wei-hua  WANG Zong-li  YU Da-wei  WANG Dong  HAO Hai-sheng  ZHAO Xue-ming  ZHU hua-bin
Institution:(1.Grassland Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hohhot 010010,China;2.Institute of Animal Sciences,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,China)
Abstract:The primer was designed based on dosage-sensitive sex reversal adrenal hypoplasia critical region on chromosome X gene 1 (DAX1) according to the sequence which was submitted on GenBank. A recombinant plasmid contained cDNA fragment in DAX1 gene was constructed and used for the standard substance for quantitative detection of mRNA of the DAX1 gene in Holstein cows, a real-time PCR was developed for detection of DAX1 gene. The results revealed that this method had a good specificity, and the sensitivity was up to 102, range from 102 to 106. The cutoff value Ct had a good linear correlation with PCR samples. This method could be detected DAX1 gene in bovine quantitatively.
Keywords:genital ridge  DAX1  real-time quantitative PCR  TaqMan probe  standard curve
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