基于AHP法的休闲农业景观评价指标体系研究

为建立休闲农业景观评价体系,并了解各指标在农业景观构建中的作用,本文基于层次分析法(AHP)、构建农业景观评价指标体系。运用专家咨询法和1-9标度法构造判断矩阵,计算了各指标在景观要素中的权重值。结果表明：项目层权重值排序为自然景观>生产景观>人文景观；因素层中农田的整体感官、地域文化、有机生态环保性权重值比较大；指标层中带动旅游创收权重值最大,道路通达性、自然生态体验、农事操作参与、可持续性、生态系统多样性也占有一定的地位。本文研究结果将为进一步建立和完善农业景观评价体系提供参考依据。

Evaluation Index System of Leisure Agricultural Landscape Based on AHP

To establish an evaluation system of leisure agricultural landscape and understand the role of various indicators in the construction of agricultural landscape, we built the evaluation index system of agricultural landscape based on the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process). The judgment matrix was constructed by the expert consultation method and 1-9 scale method, and the weight value of each index was calculated. The results showed that the weight value of the item was natural landscape> production landscape> humanistic landscape. The heavy weight value factors were the overall senses of the farmland, the regional culture and the organic eco- environmental protection. Among the indicator, promoting tourism income generation had the maximum weight value, road accessibility, natural ecological experience, agricultural operation participation, sustainability and ecosystem diversity also occupied a certain position. The results will provide references for further improvement of agricultural landscape evaluation system.