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A study of a herpesvirus isolated from dairy cattle with a history of reproductive disorders
Authors:G Castrucci  F Frigeri  V Cilli  G Donelli  M Ferrari  U Chicchini  E Bordoni
Institution:1. Istituto di Malattie Infettive, Profilassi e Polizia Veterinaria dell''Universita'' di Perugia, Perugia, Italy;2. Istituto Superiore di Sanita'', Roma, Italy;3. Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell''Emilia, Brescia, Italy;4. Istituto di Ostetricia e Ginecologia Veterinaria dell''Universita'' di Perugia, Perugia, Italy;5. Veterinary Practitioner, Perugia, Italy;1. Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production (DMVPA), Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy;2. Faculty of Agriculture and Environment, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia;1. Department of Swine & Poultry Science, Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries, Jeonbuk 54874, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Beef & Dairy Science, Korea National College of Agricultures and Fisheries, Jeonbuk 54874, Republic of Korea;3. Department of Animal Biotechnology, Sangji University, Wonju-si 26339, Republic of Korea;4. Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea;1. Division of Physiology and Climatology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India;2. Department of Veterinary Physiology & Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, BHU, RGSC, Barkachha, Mirzapur, 231001, India;1. Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Egerton University, P.O, Box 536, Egerton, Kenya;2. Rwanda Agriculture and Animal Resources Development Board, P.O, Box 5016, Kigali, Rwanda;2. Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville 32608;3. Department of Animal and Food Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock 79409;4. Department of Animal Sciences, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro 27411
Abstract:Three strains of herpesvirus were recovered from cows with vulvovaginitis. The three isolates (85/BH 16TV, 85/BH 17TV, 85/BH 18TV), when compared by cross serum neutralization (SN) tests, were found to be antigenically identical. They were serologically distinct from infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) virus and Bovid herpesvirus 2 (BHV2), while they cross reacted with bovine herpesvirus DN-599. Besides the serologic aspects, the three isolates appeared to share common biological, physical and morphological properties with the newly recognized bovine herpesviruses, of which DN-599 is a representative strain.
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