| 黄淮地区冬春季低温胁迫对小麦生理特性的影响 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 卫秀英,欧行奇,李新华,汤菊香.黄淮地区冬春季低温胁迫对小麦生理特性的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2009,48(1). |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 卫秀英 欧行奇 李新华 汤菊香 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 河南科技学院,河南新乡,453003 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 河南重大科技攻关项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 在黄淮地区冬春季自然低温条件下,以4个不同抗寒类型冬小麦品种为材料,对越冬期、拔节期、孕穗期、抽穗期4个时期的抗寒生理指标进行了研究.结果表明,越冬期至抽穗期抗寒性强的品种根系活力一直高于抗寒性弱的品种;在除抽穗期外的其他生育时期,抗寒性强的品种的SOD活性和Pro含量都明显高于抗寒性弱的品种,而抗寒性强的品种的质膜透性和MDA含量都显著低于抗寒性弱的品种:在越冬期,抗寒性强的品种的POD活性和WSS含量都低于抗寒性弱的品种,其含量变化与田间抗寒性关系不密切.由此可见,在小麦抗寒育种工作中,除注意田间直接鉴定外,还可以把根系活力、SOD酶活性和Pm含量作为室内间接鉴定的辅助指标.
|
| 关 键 词： | 冬小麦 低温胁迫 生理特性 黄淮地区 |
Change of Physiological Characteristics of Different Wheat Varieties under the Low Temperature in Winter and Spring in Huanghuai Area |
| |
| WEI Xiu-ying,OU Xing-qi,LI Xin-hua,TANG Ju-xiang.Change of Physiological Characteristics of Different Wheat Varieties under the Low Temperature in Winter and Spring in Huanghuai Area[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2009,48(1). |
| |
| Authors: | WEI Xiu-ying OU Xing-qi LI Xin-hua TANG Ju-xiang |
| |
| Institution: | Henan Institute of Science and Technology;Xinxiang 453003;Henan;China |
| |
| Abstract: | Under the condition of low temperature in winter and spring in Huanghuai area,4 different chilling-resistant va-rieties of winter wheat were taken as materials.Their physiological characteristics in the 4 stages of surviving the wintering,jointing,booting,heading were studied.The results showed that the root activity of strong-chilling-resistant varieties was higher than weak-chilling-resistant varieties during the whole 4 stages.The SOD activity and Pro content of chilling-resistant varieties were obviousl... |
| |
| Keywords: | winter wheat low temperature stress physiological characteristic Huanghuai area |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
