优质抗病花生新品种豫花14号的选育与利用

豫花14号是河南省农科院棉花油料所选育，1999年通过河南省农作物品种审定委员会审定的高产、早熟、优质白沙型抗病花生新品种。在河南省区试及生产试验中，荚果和籽仁产量分别达到2960．6－3322．5kg/hm^2和2241．8－2423．9kg/hm^2，籽仁比对照增产10％以上，高产示范中荚果产量达到6750kg/hm^2。其生育期110d左右，适合于夏直播。高抗青枯病，且品质优异，蛋白质含量28．94％，亚油酸含量高达42．58％，荚果美观，籽仁色泽鲜艳、光亮。

Breeding of a New Peanut Variety Yuhua No. 14

Yuhua No.14 bred by Cotton and Oil Crops Institute, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, has been examined and approved by the Committee of Examining and Approving Crops Varieties in Henan. It belongs to Spanish type, and has high resistance to bacterial wilt. Its duration is about 110 days suitable for planting after harvesting wheat. The average pod yield was 2960.6kg/hm 2, seed yield was 2241.8kg/hm 2 in the Henan provincial peanut regional test. A pod yield of 6750kg/hm 2 was achieved in the demonstration plot.