当代园林中公共艺术景观效应研究

园林景观在不断提升环境质量的过程中,越来越多的引入公共艺术,对于园林景观效应起到一定的促进作用。不同公共艺术表达载体的景观效应有所差异,从而影响园林景观效果。通过封闭式问卷调查方式进行调查研究,结合景观评价和影响因素的相关性分析,结果表明:(1)园林景观与公共艺术的评价具有紧密的相关性;(2)受欢迎的公共艺术表达载体依次主要是:园艺植物、雕塑、水景、壁画和景观建筑,人们对于形式多样的表达载体持肯定和支持态度;(3)公共艺术景观效应评价的主要影响因素依次是:造型美观、与环境协调、有亲切感和题材新颖;(4)对于不同公共艺术表达载体的景观效应,不同属性的人群表现出一致的共性。

Research on the Effect of Public Art in Contemporary Garden Landscape

Landscape can enhance the quality of the environment.Public art is more and more integrated into landscape design,and plays a certain role in promoting landscape effects.Different expression carriers may affect landscape effects.This study adopted an enclosed survey research,combined with the correlation analysis of landscape evaluation and influence factors.The results showed that:(1) The evaluations of landscape architecture and public art had close relativity;(2) The popular art expression carriers were in turn as follows: garden plants,sculptures,water scenes,frescoes and landscape structures,people hold a positive and supportive attitude for the various expression carriers;(3) The influence factors of public art landscape effect were in turn as follows: Artistic modeling,Being harmonious with the environment,Kindness and Novel theme;(4) The crowd from different backgrounds gave the same reaction for different public art expression carriers of the landscape effects .