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波叶大黄白粉病病原菌的鉴定
引用本文:王博儒,刘淑艳,唐淑荣,管观秀. 波叶大黄白粉病病原菌的鉴定[J]. 植物病理学报, 2017, 47(6): 849-854
作者姓名:王博儒  刘淑艳  唐淑荣  管观秀
作者单位:吉林农业大学农学院,长春130118;
吉林农业大学食药用菌教育部工程研究中心,长春130118
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.31470153、No.31670022)
摘    要:正波叶大黄Rheum rhabarbarum L.隶属于蓼科Polygonaceae大黄属Rheum,是一种重要的药用植物。白粉病多发生在波叶大黄的叶部,会影响其光合作用进而降低其药用价值。据笔者统计,目前关于蓼白粉菌Erysiphe polygoni DC.在世界范围内的报道有很多~([1~9]),但其中关于蓼科Polygonaceae波叶大黄白粉病病原菌的报道较少,目前仅有1个


Identification of Erysiphe polygoni causing powdery mildews on Rheum rhabarbarum
WANG Bo ru,LIU Shu yan,TANG Shu rong,GUAN Guan xiu. Identification of Erysiphe polygoni causing powdery mildews on Rheum rhabarbarum [J]. Acta Phytopathologica Sinica, 2017, 47(6): 849-854
Authors:WANG Bo ru  LIU Shu yan  TANG Shu rong  GUAN Guan xiu
Affiliation:College of Agronomy,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118,China;
Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118,China
Abstract:The powdery mildew is rarely reported on Rheum rhabarbarum (Polygonaceae). In 2003, Erysiphe polygoni was the first mentioned on R. rhabarbarum in China without morphological and molecular data. In August 2015, Powdery mildew on R. rhabarbarum in the medicinal garden was found at Jilin Agricultural University in Changchun(43.61°N,125.41°E), China. The isolate from the sample was identified as E. polygoni based on its morphological characters and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence, which is firstly characterized by both biological and molecular features. Meanwhile, E.polygoni as a new pathogen on R.rhabarbarum is firstly reported in Jilin province.
Keywords:Erysiphe polygoni   new pathogen   phylogeny   Polygonaceae  
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