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陕北旱区豆科植物根际AM真菌初步研究
引用本文:杨宏宇,贺学礼.陕北旱区豆科植物根际AM真菌初步研究[J].西北农业学报,2005,14(6):128-131.
作者姓名:杨宏宇  贺学礼
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学生命科学学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
2. 西北农林科技大学生命科学学院,陕西,杨凌,712100;河北大学生命科学学院,河北,保定,071002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(40471075) 教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(教外司留[2003]14号)
摘    要:AM真菌是一类土壤有益微生物,对逆境条件下植物的生长有诸多有益的生理和生态学效应.本文对陕北旱区豆科植物根际AM真菌多样性和定殖状况进行了初步研究,共分离鉴定出4属16种AM真菌,孢子密度平均为170.8个/100g土,总定殖率高达66.8%.AM真菌多样性和定殖受宿主植物、土壤因子和地理环境等条件的影响,其不同结构的定殖率有明显差异.

关 键 词:AM真菌  豆科植物  陕西北部  干旱地区
文章编号:1004-1389(2005)06-0128-04
收稿时间:2005/6/6 0:00:00
修稿时间:2005年6月6日

Research on Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi from the Rhizosphere of Legume Plants in Arid Region of Northern Shaanxi
YANG Hong-yu and HE Xue-li.Research on Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi from the Rhizosphere of Legume Plants in Arid Region of Northern Shaanxi[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2005,14(6):128-131.
Authors:YANG Hong-yu and HE Xue-li
Institution:College of Life Science, Northwest A & F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China;College of Life Science, Northwest A & F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China;College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding Hebei 071002. China
Abstract:Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi constitute a major component of rhizosphere microorganisms flora in natural ecosystems and play many physiological and ecological effects to plant growth under adverse stress conditions. The preliminary study of the diversity and colonization of AM fungi from legume plants in arid region of northern Shaanxi had been conducted. 4 genera and 26 species of AM fungi separated from soil samples. The average spore density is 170. 8/100g soil, the total colonization rate reaches 66. 8%. The diversity and colonization of AM fungi is closely related to host plant,soil factors and geographical environments. The colonization rate of different structures of AM fungi is significant differences.
Keywords:AM fungi  Legume plants  Arid region  Northern Shaanxi
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