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苹果抗寒早熟鲜食与加工兼用新品种——七月鲜的选育
引用本文:张景娥,伊凯,刘志,王冬梅,杨峰,闫忠业,刘延杰. 苹果抗寒早熟鲜食与加工兼用新品种——七月鲜的选育[J]. 果树学报, 2007, 24(6): 865-866,F0002
作者姓名:张景娥  伊凯  刘志  王冬梅  杨峰  闫忠业  刘延杰
作者单位:1. 辽宁省果树科学研究所,辽宁熊岳,115009
2. 黑龙江省牡丹江农科所,黑龙江牡丹江,157041
摘    要:七月鲜(K9)是以佚名大苹果为母本、铃铛果为父本杂交选育而成的。果实卵圆形,平均单果质量50.7g。果实颜色鲜艳,果面光滑,富光泽,外观美。可溶性固形物含量13.94%,可溶性糖10.94%,可滴定酸1.22%,维生素C0.1875g/kg,硬度10.99kg/cm2。果肉黄白色,肉质中粗、脆,汁液多,风味酸甜,有香气,品质中上。目前在黑龙江、吉林、内蒙古、辽宁等地栽培约有2.4万hm2,年产量20多万t,产值3.29亿元。

关 键 词:苹果  新品种  七月鲜  抗寒早熟  鲜食加工
文章编号:1009-9980(2007)06-865-02
修稿时间:2007-02-092007-07-08

Qiyuexian, a hardy early season dual apple cultivar
ZHANG Jing-e,YI Kai,LIU Zhi,WANG Dong-mei,YANG Feng,YAN Zhong-ye,LIU Yan-jie. Qiyuexian, a hardy early season dual apple cultivar[J]. Journal of Fruit Science, 2007, 24(6): 865-866,F0002
Authors:ZHANG Jing-e  YI Kai  LIU Zhi  WANG Dong-mei  YANG Feng  YAN Zhong-ye  LIU Yan-jie
Affiliation:1 Liaoning Research Institute of Pomology, Xiongyue, Liaoning 115009 China; 2 Mudanjiang Agricultural Research Institute ,Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157000 China
Abstract:Qiyuexian (K9) was derived from a cross between an unknown cultivar×Dolgo Crab (Lingdangguo). The fruit is ovate-globose in shape,weighing 50.7 g on average,having a glossy bright red skin,quite pretty. Flesh is yellowish white in color,moderately coarse,crisp,juicy with firmness of 10.99 kg/cm2,containing a soluble solid content of 13.94%,soluble sugar content was 10.94%,titratable acidity of 1. 22%,Vc content of 0.187 5 g/kg and a pleasant aromatic sour-sweet flavor,of good eating quality. It has been planted for 24 thousand ha in Heilongjiang,Jilin,Liaoning provinces,also in Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region,yield reached 200 thousand t.
Keywords:Apple   New cultivar   Qiyuexian   Hardy early-season   Dual
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