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五种羊肚菌液体培养过程胞外酶活性变化研究
引用本文:陈国梁,张向前,贺晓龙,任桂梅,陈宗礼. 五种羊肚菌液体培养过程胞外酶活性变化研究[J]. 北方园艺, 2010, 0(10)
作者姓名:陈国梁  张向前  贺晓龙  任桂梅  陈宗礼
作者单位:延安大学,生命科学学院,陕西省区域生物资源保育与利用工程技术研究中心,陕西,延安,716000
基金项目:延安大学专项科研基金资助项目 
摘    要:检测了编号为M1、M2、M7、M8、10#羊肚菌菌丝体在液体培养基中生长时胞外酶的活性及培养液中糖与蛋白质的含量,同时观察了菌丝体生长情况。结果表明:菌丝体生长情况各不相同,10#在菌丝片的产生及菌丝成团最早,依次为10#M8M7=M2M1;与碳水化合物降解相关的酶(纤维素酶、淀粉酶)活性变化趋势基本相同,在发酵的第2~3天出现第1个峰值,并于第6天出现第2个峰值,且第1个峰值大于第2个峰值;在整个培养期内漆酶、愈创木酚酶、蛋白酶均有活性,产酶高峰也不尽相同;蛋白质、糖含量随时间变化且与酶活力相关。

关 键 词:羊肚菌  菌丝体  液体培养  胞外酶

Study on Active Charge of Various Exocellular Enzeyme from Five Morchella esculentas in Liquid Culture Medium
CHEN Guo-liang,ZHANG Xiang-qian,HE Xiao-long,REN Gui-mei,CHEN Zong-li. Study on Active Charge of Various Exocellular Enzeyme from Five Morchella esculentas in Liquid Culture Medium[J]. Northern Horticulture, 2010, 0(10)
Authors:CHEN Guo-liang  ZHANG Xiang-qian  HE Xiao-long  REN Gui-mei  CHEN Zong-li
Affiliation:CHEN Guo-liang,ZHANG Xiang-qian,HE Xiao-long,REN Gui-mei,CHEN Zong-li (College of Life Science Yan'an University,Shaanxi Engineering and Technological Research Center for Conversation and Utilization of Regional Biological Resources,Yan'an,Shaanxi 716000)
Abstract:Activities variations of five extracellular enzymes,protein content,and sugar content from Morchella esculentaby liquid culture were studied.And the relation ship between mycelium growth of Morchella esculentaand activities of the enzymes was investigated.The results showed that mycelium growth of different,10 hyphae into the first group followed by10#>M8>M7=M2>M1;The changing trends of activities of the enzymes degrading carbohydrate were similar basically.Activities of all the enzymes showed two peak valu...
Keywords:Mochella  mycelium  liquid culture  exocellular enzyme  
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