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伊乐藻对污染水体中氮、磷的净化效果及其克藻效应
引用本文:张卫,林匡飞,李辉,张巍,朱璞含,王学东,崔心红,付融冰. 伊乐藻对污染水体中氮、磷的净化效果及其克藻效应[J]. 农业环境保护, 2011, 0(3): 554-558
作者姓名:张卫  林匡飞  李辉  张巍  朱璞含  王学东  崔心红  付融冰
作者单位:[1]华东理工大学资源与环境工程学院,国家环境保护化工过程环境风险评价与控制重点实验室,上海200237 [2]温州医学院环境与公共卫生学院,浙江温州325035 [3]上海市园林科学研究所,上海200232 [4]上海市环境科学研究院,上海200233
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(40901148 20807028 41003031); 温州市重大科技专项(Z090921421); 林业公益性行业科研专项(201104088); 中央高校基本科研业务费专项(WB0911011) 水专项(2009ZX07101)
摘    要:为了科学评价伊乐藻在水生态修复中的实际应用价值,在模拟条件下初步研究了沉水植物伊乐藻(Elodea nuttallii)对污染水体中氮、磷的净化效果及其克藻效应。结果表明,伊乐藻对总氮、氨态氮、硝态氮和总磷均具有一定的净化效果,并且水体中氮、磷起始浓度越高,其去除效果越明显;不同生物量伊乐藻对河水中其他藻类均具有较强抑制作用,并且随着生物量增加,其克藻效应更加明显。

关 键 词:伊乐藻  污染水体  氮磷含量  净化效果  克藻效应

The Purification Effect of Nitrogen and Phosphorus and Allelopathic Effect on Polluted Water by Elodea Nuttallii
ZHANG Wei,LIN Kuang-fei,LI Hui,ZHANG Wei,ZHU Pu-han,WANG Xue-dong,CUI Xin-hong,FU Rong-bing. The Purification Effect of Nitrogen and Phosphorus and Allelopathic Effect on Polluted Water by Elodea Nuttallii[J]. Agro-Environmental Protection, 2011, 0(3): 554-558
Authors:ZHANG Wei  LIN Kuang-fei  LI Hui  ZHANG Wei  ZHU Pu-han  WANG Xue-dong  CUI Xin-hong  FU Rong-bing
Affiliation:1.School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Risk Assessment and Control on Chemical Process,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China;2.School of Environmental Science and Public Health,Wenzhou Medical College,Wenzhou 325035,China;3.Shanghai Institute of Landscape Gardening,Shanghai 200232,China;4.Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences,Shanghai 200233,China)
Abstract:In order to evaluate the role of Elodea nuttallii in aquatic ecological restoration,the purification effect of N and P by Elodea nuttallii were studied,and allelopathic effects on other algae were also investigated by a series of lab experiments.The results showed that Elodea nuttallii could decrease the concentrations of TN,NH+4-N,NO-3-N and TP significantly;The initial concentration of N and P was higher,and the purification effect was better,such as the water with tolerant concentration;The inhibition function on other algae by Elodea nuttallii with different biomass was very obvious in water;Moreover,the biomass was higher,and the allelopathic effect displayed more distinct.
Keywords:Elodea nuttallii  polluted water  N and P content  purification effect  allelopathic effect
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