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家蚕RAPD的多态性与稳定性分析
引用本文:李斌,鲁成,等.家蚕RAPD的多态性与稳定性分析[J].西南农业大学学报,1999,21(5):408-411.
作者姓名:李斌  鲁成
作者单位:[1]西南农业大学蚕桑丝绸学院农业部蚕桑学重点开放实验室,重庆400716 [2]西南农业大学蚕桑丝绸学院农业部蚕桑学重
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!(39730 370 ),教育部博士点专项基金!(96 0 6 0 2 )
摘    要:从家蚕品种大造和C108及其F1,F2的后部丝腺提取的基因组DNA通过的RAPD扩增,在477个随机引物中,85.9%的引物在家蚕基因组有稳定的扩增产物,总扩增片段5155条,每个引物扩增片段1-23条,平均为12.6条,多态性片段数共1496条,占两品种中总片段数的29.0%,经多次重复及反复验证发现,只要严格控制扩增反应条件及保证基因组DNA和试剂等不污染,则能检测到稳定的DNA多态性片段,从而保证其稳定性与重复性。

关 键 词:家蚕  RAPD  多态性  稳定性  重复性  分子标记

RAPD ANALYSIS OF POLYMORPHISM AND STABILITY OF SILKWORM (BOMBYX MORI.)
LI Bin,LU Cheng,ZHOU Ze yang,XIANG Zhong huai.RAPD ANALYSIS OF POLYMORPHISM AND STABILITY OF SILKWORM (BOMBYX MORI.)[J].Journal of Southwest Agricultural University,1999,21(5):408-411.
Authors:LI Bin  LU Cheng  ZHOU Ze yang  XIANG Zhong huai
Abstract:The DNAs, taken from the hind silk gland of Silkworm C 108 , Dazao and from their first and second generations, were used for amplification by means of RAPD and it showed that 85.9% of the 477 random primers had stable products. The total number of amplified bands was about 5 155, with the bands of each amplifier ranging from 1 to 23, which averaged in 12.6. The polymorphic DNA fragments observed were 1 496, which was 29.0% of the total amplified products. After extensive repeat and experiments on large scale, it strongly suggested that only in a strict amplified condition and without any pollution in every step did the DNA polymorphism show repeatability and stability.
Keywords:silkworm  RAPD  polymorphism  stability
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