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连翘花及其变异类型的形态学研究
引用本文:关青,郝建平,董晓莉,张立伟. 连翘花及其变异类型的形态学研究[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2013, 0(28): 11337-11339
作者姓名:关青  郝建平  董晓莉  张立伟
作者单位:山西大学生命科学学院,山西太原,030006;山西大学分子科学研究所,山西太原,030006
基金项目:“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAI07B06)
摘    要:[目的]对连翘花及其变异类型的形态学进行研究。[方法]采用形态学观察法对连翘的2种正常花型和新发现的7种变异花型进行形态特征观察,并在此基础上探讨连翘花的演化趋向问题。[结果]连翘为二型花柱植物,连翘花型的变异体现在花冠裂片和雄蕊数量的不同上。[结论]该文对连翘花及其变异类型的形态学进行了研究,为深入研究连翘花各部变异的发生机理提供依据。

关 键 词:连翘[Forsythia suspensa(Thunb.) Vahl]  花冠  雄蕊  变异  演化

Morphological Study of Forsythia suspensa Flower and Its Mutation Types
Affiliation:GUAN Qing et al ( School of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006)
Abstract:[ Objective ] To study morphology of Forsythia suspensa flower and its mutation type. [ Method] In morphological observation, the morphological characteristics of 2 kinds of normal and 7 kinds of newly discovered mutated F. suspensa flower were observed. On the basis of this, the evolution trend was discussed. [ Result ] The results showed that F. suspensa is distyly plant, the mutation of F. suspeusa flower is reflected in the different number of the corolla lobe and stamen. [ Conclusion ] The morphology of F. suspeusa flower and its mutation types were studied, which will provide the basis for further research on the mutation mechanism of F. suspensa flower.
Keywords:Forsythia suspense  Corolla lobe  Stamen  Mutation  Evolution
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