Influence of NaCl salinity on some physiological aspect of strawberry cv. Camarosa |
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Authors: | Asghar Rahimi Ali Biglarifard Majid Firozabadi |
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Affiliation: | 1.Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Agriculture College,Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanja,Rafsanjan,Iran;2.Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, College of Agriculture,University of Tehran,Karaj,Iran;3.Department of Horticulture, Agriculture College,Islamic Azad University Jiroft branch,Jiroft,Iran |
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Abstract: | One of the most important elements affecting the growth and development of a plant is salinity. Therefore, to evaluate the effect of salinity on some physiological aspect of Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) plants cv. Camarosa, a greenhouse experiment was conducted at Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan in 2009. This study was carried out as Factorial experiment based on RCD design with 4 replications to determine the influence of salinities (0, 30, 60 and 9 mMol.L-1) on proline, soluble sugars content, chlorophyll a (CHLa), chlorophyll b (CHLb), total chlorophyll (TC), Spad and chlorophyll florescence. Results indicated that fresh leaves tissue were used to measure proline, soluble protein and soluble sugars content, CHLa, CHLb, TC. Salinity treatment significantly increased proline content, soluble sugars while chlorophyll a (CHLa), chlorophyll b (CHLb), Spad and chlorophyll florescence significantly decreased. Nine day after NaCl exposure, Fv/Fm and Spad in 60 and 90 mM NaCl were significantly lower than control. It was concluded that this cultivar of strawberry may uses osmoregulation by increasing proline and soluble sugars level in order to tolerate salinity conditions. |
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