Morphometric relationship of weight and size of cultured freshwater pearl mussel, Hyriopsis (Limnoscapha) myersiana, under laboratory conditions and earthen pond phases |
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Authors: | Satit Kovitvadhi Uthaiwan Kovitvadhi Pichan Sawangwong Premjai Trisaranuwatana Jorge Machado |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Agriculture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Bansomdejchaopraya Rajabhat University, Bangkok, 10600, Thailand 2. Department of Aquatic Science, Faculty of Science, Burapha University, Chonburi, 20131, Thailand 3. Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand 4. Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand 5. Departmento de Produ??o Aquática, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas de Abel Salazar, Centro de Investiga??o Marítima e Ambiental (CIIMAR), Universidade do Porto, Porto, 4099-003, Portugal
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Abstract: | The freshwater pearl mussel, Hyriopsis (Limnoscapha) myersiana (Lea, 1856), was cultured in the laboratory (0–120 days old), in an earthen pond in acrylic containers (120–270 days old)
and in pocket nets with frames (270–360 days old). Measurements were taken of the length–height and the total body weight–size
(shell length, shell height and shell width). It was found that the length–height in each period of culture showed a linear
relationship and that the shell height increased as the shell length increased, along with the same linear relationship. When
statistical analyses were performed, this linear regression line consisted of three distinct lines (P < 0.01). The general morphometric relationships between the length and height of mussels grown in the laboratory, in acrylic
containers and in pocket nets were Log H = −0.147 + 0.828Log L, Log H = −0.211 + 0.909Log L and Log H = −0.264 + 0.951Log L, respectively. The relationship between the total body weight–size in different culture phases was a positive allometric
equation and the two curved lines were not the same (P < 0.01). The general morphometric relationships between the length and the total body weight of the mussels cultured in acrylic
containers and pocket nets were Log W = −3.747 + 2.674Log L and Log W = −4.149 + 2.976Log L, respectively. Such measurements are useful in the management of different culture phases of H. (L.) myersiana. |
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Keywords: | Mollusca Bivalvia Morphometric relationship Length Freshwater pearl mussel Culture |
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