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美丽胡枝子多倍体诱导的初步研究
引用本文:胡冬南,徐荣华,李萍球.美丽胡枝子多倍体诱导的初步研究[J].江西农业大学学报,2007,29(1):81-84.
作者姓名:胡冬南  徐荣华  李萍球
作者单位:江西农业大学,园林艺术学院,江西,南昌330045;江西省萍乡市南坑林场,江西,萍乡,337037
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:采用秋水仙碱对美丽胡枝子的种子和茎尖进行了多倍体诱导。研究结果表明,诱导种子和茎尖均能获得多倍体,但以茎尖加倍效果较好,以φ=0.1%处理36h,多倍体诱导率达到44.4%。加倍植株表现为茎短、叶厚、叶大、色深,其体细胞染色体数为44(2n=4x=44)。

关 键 词:美丽胡枝子  秋水仙碱  多倍体
文章编号:1000-2286(2007)01-0081-04
收稿时间:11 9 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:2006年11月9日

A Preliminary Study on Polyploidy Induction of Lespedeza formosa
HU Dong-nan,XU Rong-hua,LI Ping-qiu.A Preliminary Study on Polyploidy Induction of Lespedeza formosa[J].Acta Agriculturae Universitis Jiangxiensis,2007,29(1):81-84.
Authors:HU Dong-nan  XU Rong-hua  LI Ping-qiu
Institution:1. College of Landscape Architecture and Art, JAU, Nanchang 330045, China; 2. Nankeng Forestry Centre of Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province, Pingxiang 337037, China
Abstract:The polyploidy induction of Lespedeza formosa was studied by treating seeds and the tips of caudices with colchicine.The result showed that the polyploidy can be induced by treating seeds or the tips of caudices,but treating the latter was more effective.The inductive rate of the tips of caudices was 44.4% when it was induced for 36 h with 0.1% colchicines.The polyploidy plants have shorter stems,thicker and wider leaves,and their color were darker.The number of chromosome in the somatic cell was 44(2n=4x=44).
Keywords:Lespedeza formosa    colchicine  polyploidy
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