| 人工挂巢招引白眉[姬]鹟控制森林虫害的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张书理,那顺,兴安,巴特尔. 人工挂巢招引白眉[姬]鹟控制森林虫害的研究[J]. 内蒙古林学院学报, 1998, 0(4) |
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| 作者姓名： | 张书理 那顺 兴安 巴特尔 |
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| 作者单位： | 内蒙古赤峰市森防站，内蒙古巴林右旗林业局，内蒙古赛罕乌拉自然保护区 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文对在内蒙古赛罕乌拉自然保护区采用人工挂巢招引白眉［姬］翁鸟控制森林虫害的试验研究进行了总结，主要采用鸟类生态学研究中的巢区测定法测定取食范围，剖胃分析法和束颈法进行食性分析和食虫量测定，并结合样地内白眉［姬］翁鸟种群数量调查，综合分析后得出一对白眉［姬］翁鸟控制虫害面积５．８７亩，挂巢密度为３．３巢／公顷，一对白眉［姬］翁鸟及一窝雏鸟在该区停留期间共食虫８０２５８条，食落叶松叶蜂占５２％，食舞毒蛾３０．５％，采用人工招引白眉［姬］翁鸟等益鸟控制森林虫害的效果显著，经济效益、生态效益均很显著等结论
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| 关 键 词： | 招引 控制 虫害 研究 |
Studies on the forest pest management by hanging nests cotifically to attract Ficedulcc Zanthopygia (Hai) |
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| Zhang Shuli Xing an Na Shun Bater. Studies on the forest pest management by hanging nests cotifically to attract Ficedulcc Zanthopygia (Hai)[J]. , 1998, 0(4) |
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| Authors: | Zhang Shuli Xing an Na Shun Bater |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Inner Mongolia Chifeng City Station of Forest Pest Managment 2.Inner Mongolia Balinyou Banner Foresty Bureau 3.Inner Mongolia Saihanwula Nature Reserve |
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| Abstract: | This paper summarized experiments on the forest pest management by hanging nests artifically to attract Ficedula zanthopygia(Hai).The food range was mainly measured by the nest range in birds ecology.Food habit was analysed by operating the stomache arel Food Quatities were measured by tieing the necks.the investigation on population of Ficedula zanthopyyia(Hai) in sample was also considered.The results are that a couple of Ficedula zanthopygia(Hai) can control 5.87a area,the density of hanging nests is 3.3 nests/ha a couple of Ficedula zanthopygia (Hai) and a nest of nestling eat insects 80 258 during their staying in this area(52 percent is Pristiphora erichsonii,30.5 percent is Lymantria disper) It is effective to hang nests artifically to atlract Ficedula Zanthopygia (Hai) etc.to control the forest pests. Ecolgical effect and economic effect are also very remarkale. |
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| Keywords: | Attract Ficedula zanthopyqia(Hay) Control Pest Study |
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