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中药渣有机基质对番茄产量和品质的影响
引用本文:张跃群,佘德琴. 中药渣有机基质对番茄产量和品质的影响[J]. 北方园艺, 2009, 0(11)
作者姓名:张跃群  佘德琴
作者单位:南通农业职业技术学院,江苏,南通,226007;南京农业大学,江苏,南京,210095;南通农业职业技术学院,江苏,南通,226007
基金项目:江苏省南通市农业创新科技计划资助项目,江苏省南通市农业生物技术重点实验室资助项目 
摘    要:以中药厂废渣为原料制成的中药渣有机基质添加不同比例的无机基质,进行番茄无土栽培试验.结果表明:与对照土壤栽培相比,75%中药渣+10%蛭石+15%珍珠岩能显著提高番茄的产量.通过营养分析得知,中药渣有机基质能提高番茄果实的Vc含量、茄红素含量和可滴定酸含量,从而改善番茄果实品质.综合中药渣有机基质对番茄产量和果实品质的影响发现,75%中药渣+10%蛭石+15%珍珠岩是最适合番茄生长的中药渣有机基质配比.

关 键 词:中药渣  有机基质  番茄  产量  品质

The Effects of Organic Substrates Composed of Chinese Traditional Medicine Residue on the Yield and Quality of Tomato
ZHANG Yue-qun,,SHE De-qin. The Effects of Organic Substrates Composed of Chinese Traditional Medicine Residue on the Yield and Quality of Tomato[J]. Northern Horticulture, 2009, 0(11)
Authors:ZHANG Yue-qun    SHE De-qin
Affiliation:ZHANG Yue-qun1,2,SHE De-qin1(1.Nantong Agricultural College,Nantong,Jiangsu 226007,China,2.Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210095,China)
Abstract:The soilless culture experiments on tomato were conducted by adding different rates of inorganic substrates to Chinese traditional medicine(CTM) residue.The results demonstrated that the yield of tomato increased markedly when grown in the substrates composed of 75% CTM residue,10% vermiculite and 15% pearlite.Nutrition analysis revealed that the organic substrates composed of CTM residue were favorable to increasing contents of Vitamin C,lycopene and titratable acid in tomato,thus improving the quality of ...
Keywords:CTM residue  Organic substrate  Tomato  Yield  Quality  
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