| 农业水资源可持续利用评价指标体系构建及其应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄初龙,邓伟,杨建锋. 农业水资源可持续利用评价指标体系构建及其应用[J]. 农业现代化研究, 2005, 26(6): 422-425,430 |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄初龙 邓伟 杨建锋 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,吉林,长春,130012;泉州师范学院资源与环境科学学院,福建,泉州,362000;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100000;中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,吉林,长春,130012;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100000;中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,吉林,长春,130012 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目《东北农业水土资源优化调控机制与技术体系研究》（KZCX1-SW-19-1-02）. |
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| 摘 要： | 指标体系（Indicators System,IS）评价法已在各研究领域得以广泛应用,但存在IS的通用性与区域适用性、全面性与可操作性难于兼顾等问题.以东北三省2001年农业水资源可持续利用（Sustainable Utilization of Agricultural Water Resources,SUAWR）评价为例,依据研究区水资源利用状况分析选取指标保证了指标的区域适用性;采用频度统计法、专家咨询法、谱系聚类法之分裂法、理论分析法等多种方法相结合构建IS,充分借鉴、吸收了已有指标研究成果、IS构建思想及同行专家意见,保证了所选指标的通用性.体现动静结合的运行层和框架层耦合的IS结构则解决了农业水资源系统可持续内涵评价的科学性和全面性与IS的可操作性难于兼顾的矛盾.评价结果表明,按本研究构建的IS适合东北区SUAWR现状评价.
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| 关 键 词： | 指标体系 农业水资源可持续利用 东北地区 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0275（2005）06-0422-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-07-15 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-07-152005-10-22 |
On Construction and Application of Indicators System of Sustainable Utilization of Agricultural Water Resources |
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| HUANG Chu-long,DENG Wei,YANG Jian-feng. On Construction and Application of Indicators System of Sustainable Utilization of Agricultural Water Resources[J]. Research of Agricultural Modernization, 2005, 26(6): 422-425,430 |
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| Authors: | HUANG Chu-long DENG Wei YANG Jian-feng |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, CAS, Changchun 130012, China; 2. Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362000, China; 3. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China |
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| Abstract: | The problems of hardly possibility of considering both regional application and currency simultaneously,or giving attention to both maneuverability of Indicators System(IS) and entirely token of connotation of Sustainable Utilization of Agricultural Water Resources(SUAWR) by IS,is caused by the formation of IS involving in knowledge of many subjects but forming methods being single.Taking the evaluation of SUAWR in Northeast China as example,the study assures regional application,impersonality and currency of indicators by considering both actuality of utilization of agricultural water resources in Northeast China and former research results of indicators by integrating methods of frequency statistics,expert consultation,pedigree clustering,theoretics analysis.The framework of IS coupling circulation layer with frame layer,which figures out dynamic and static characteristics of SUAWR,and also settles difficulty of giving attention to both maneuverability of IS and entirely scientific assessment of multi-dimensions of connotations of SUAWR.Application of IS shows that the IS is fit for evaluation of SUAWR in Northeast China. |
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| Keywords: | Indicators System SUAWR Northeast China |
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