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两系杂交稻后期早衰与空秕率的化学调控初步研究
引用本文:吴岳轩 吴振球. 两系杂交稻后期早衰与空秕率的化学调控初步研究[J]. 杂交水稻, 1993, 0(3): 30-33
作者姓名:吴岳轩 吴振球
作者单位:湖南农学院 410128(吴岳轩),湖南农学院 410128(吴振球)
摘    要:用5种化调剂对两系杂交组合安农S-1×312进行处理,筛选出其中3种化调剂,均能显著提高剑 叶和倒2叶叶绿素含量和可溶性蛋白质含量,降低丙二醛含量,延长叶片功能期,从而有效地克服两系杂交稻 后期早衰,提高结实率和产量。

关 键 词:杂交稻 早衰 空秕率 药剂防治

Using Chemical Method to Improve Senescence in Later Stage and Seed Set of Two-line Hybrid Rice
Wu Yuexuan,Wu Zhenqiu. Using Chemical Method to Improve Senescence in Later Stage and Seed Set of Two-line Hybrid Rice[J]. Hybrid Rice, 1993, 0(3): 30-33
Authors:Wu Yuexuan  Wu Zhenqiu
Abstract:Five chemical composites were chosen to spray in the later growth stage on the two-line hybrid rice, Annong S- 1 x 312,under field management. The results showed that three of them significantly increased the content of chlorophyll and soluble protein while decreased the content of MDA and prolonged the effective life of leaf in both flag leaf and the leaf next to nag leaf,and it is also found that their effect on the leaf next to flag leaf was more significant than on the flag leaf. Application of these three chemical composites resulted in an increase of seed set from 7. 48% to 9. 24% and an increase of grain yield from 7. 1% to 12. 0%. Among them,composite No. 4 was found to be the best one.
Keywords:two-line hybrid rice  senescence  seed set  chemical composite  
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