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栽培大麦冬春性判定的综合顺序分类法
引用本文:王建林,栾运芳,胡单,大次卓嘎.栽培大麦冬春性判定的综合顺序分类法[J].大麦科学,2005(4):18-21.
作者姓名:王建林  栾运芳  胡单  大次卓嘎
作者单位:西藏农牧学院农学系,西藏林芝860000
摘    要:以田间不同播期试验的20个大麦品种为材料,对其低温处理天数、苗期生长习性和主茎叶片脉数变化规律进行了分析。结果表明:随着品种春性的减弱而冬性的增强,苗期生长习性由直立向匍匐变化,低温处理天数逐渐延长,主茎倒5叶与倒3叶的叶脉差逐渐减小。据此,提出依据苗期生长习性—低温—叶脉差进行栽培大麦冬春性判定的综合顺序分类法,并用三角图揭示了三者之间的相互关系,经过多年数十个品种的田间试验与分析,本分类系统具有较高的准确性。

关 键 词:大麦  冬春性  综合顺序分类法  生长习性  品种生态区划
收稿时间:2005-08-16

Classified method of comprehensived order of cultivated barley
WANG Jian-lin, LUAN Yun-fang, HU Dan, DACI Zhuo-ga.Classified method of comprehensived order of cultivated barley[J].Barley Science,2005(4):18-21.
Authors:WANG Jian-lin  LUAN Yun-fang  HU Dan  DACI Zhuo-ga
Institution:Department of Agronomy, Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry College, Linzhi,860000
Abstract:In the experiments of different sown date for 20 baley breeds , we had analysed into the law of handled days of low temperature, growed characteristics of seedling and leaves blades of the main stem for baley . The results show that the character of erect stem had abated and the character of stolon stem, handied days of low teemperature gradually increased, the number of veins on the leaf blades from backward fifth to third leaf of the main stem, from the type of baley varieties increase by a big margin than thire leaf as the continuous graduatonal range for many grade of ecotype, the character of springness had abated and the character of wintemess had strengthened gradually, in wich the authors had advanced that the Classified method of comprehensived order of character of springness and winterness for cultivated barley according to growed character- low temperature-balances of veins and triangle figure and this results of study had more accurately according to the experiments of different vears.
Keywords:cultivated barley  the character of springness and winterness  classified method of comprehensived order
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