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竹束单板层积材连续成板预压密实化的工艺及性能1)
引用本文:李海栋,陈复明,王戈.竹束单板层积材连续成板预压密实化的工艺及性能1)[J].东北林业大学学报,2015(6):103-106.
作者姓名:李海栋  陈复明  王戈
作者单位:国际竹藤中心,北京,100102
基金项目:1)国际竹藤中心基本科研业务费专项资金项目(1632015003)。
摘    要:为利用间歇式热压工艺加工大尺寸竹束单板层积材(BLVL),提出采用酚醛树脂胶(PF)和聚醋酸乙烯乳液胶( PVAc)混配胶液浸渍纤维化竹束单板工艺来增加板坯的初黏性和预压性能,并对预压板坯性能的影响因素进行研究,主要包括m(PF )∶m(PVAc)、预压时间和预压温度等,分析不同m(PF)∶m(PVAc)对BLVL力学性能的影响。结果表明:m( PF)∶m( PVAc)=6∶1、预压时间为15~30 min、预压温度为50~60℃时,预压板坯的性能较优,制得的BLVL具有较高的力学性能,弹性模量、静曲强度和水平剪切强度分别为:25.47 GPa、255.62 MPa和18.22 MPa。

关 键 词:竹束单板层积材  聚醋酸乙烯乳液胶  预压工艺  力学性能

Prepress Densification Technology for Ma nufactured Bamboo Bundle Lamin ated Veneer Lumber with Conit nuous Plate Process and Its Properties
Li Haidong,Chen Fuming,Wang Ge.Prepress Densification Technology for Ma nufactured Bamboo Bundle Lamin ated Veneer Lumber with Conit nuous Plate Process and Its Properties[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2015(6):103-106.
Authors:Li Haidong  Chen Fuming  Wang Ge
Abstract:We used intermittent hot-pressing technology and the resin bath technology to manufacture large size bamboo -bundle laminated veneer ( BLVL) .We investigated the effects of prepressing time , prepressing temperature and the ratio of PF/PVAc on the properties of prepressing BLVL , developed the BLVL and analyzed the properties .The slab got better per-formance in main physical and mechanical properties when the ratio of PF /PVAc was 6∶1, the prepressing time was 15-30 min, and the prepressing temperature is 50-60℃.The BLVL made from this technology was good in the modulus of e-lasticity (MOE), bending strength (MOR) and shearing strength (SS),which were 25.47 GPa, 255.62 MPa and18.22 MPa , respectively.
Keywords:Bamboo-bundle laminated veneer ( BLVL)  Polyvinyl acetate ( PVAc)resin  Prepress densification technology  Mechanical properties
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