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近50年海口市日照时数气候变化特征分析
引用本文:吴名杰,陈小敏. 近50年海口市日照时数气候变化特征分析[J]. 热带农业科学, 2014, 0(1): 94-97
作者姓名:吴名杰  陈小敏
作者单位:[1]海南省气象局信息中心, 海南海口 570203 [2]海南省气象科学研究所, 海南海口 570203
摘    要:利用海口市1961~2010年日照时数实测资料,分析年代际、年际和季节的气候变化特征,同时与总云量、低云量、相对湿度和降雨量资料,进行相关分析。结果表明:近50年海口市日照时数呈下降趋势,每10年偏少117.2 h,其中2001~2010比1961~1970下降了20%以上。海口市日照减少与低云量的增加有密切关系,与夏秋季节的降雨量也有关系。

关 键 词:日照时数  低云量  气候变化  海口

Climate Change Characteristics of Sunshine Duration in Haikou City in Recent 50 Years
WU Mingjie,CHEN Xiaomin. Climate Change Characteristics of Sunshine Duration in Haikou City in Recent 50 Years[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture, 2014, 0(1): 94-97
Authors:WU Mingjie  CHEN Xiaomin
Affiliation:1 Information Center, Hainan Meteorological Bureau, Haikou, Hainan 570203 2 Hainan Institute of Meteorological Science, Haikou, Hainan 570203)
Abstract:Analyzed on climate change variation of the annual, seasonal sunshine duration in Haikou City during 1961-2010, and it's correlation coefficient with total cloud amount (TCA), low-level cloud amount (LCA), relative humidity(RH) and rainfall(R). The results indicate that sunshine duration decreased at the rate of 117.2h/10a in Haikou City, with the increasing of low-level cloud amount and rainfall of summer/autumn.
Keywords:sunshine duration  low-level cloud amount  climate change  Haikou City
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