H9N2亚型禽流感病毒非结构蛋白基因NS1的表达及其单克隆抗体的研制

利用RT-PCR技术扩增获得了H9N2亚型禽流感病毒的NS1基因,ORF长度为654bp。成功构建了重组表达载体pET-NS1,将其转化BL21,并诱导表达出了相对分子质量大约为28 000的NS1融合蛋白。NS1融合蛋白经His trap Hp Kit柱子纯化,采用缓慢稀释和透析相结合的方法复性H9N2-NS1蛋白,获得纯度较高的NS1蛋白,以纯化的NS1免疫BALB/c小鼠,间接接ELISA方法筛选阳性克隆,对获得的抗H9N2-NS1单克隆抗体（McAbs）进行特异性分析;建立了2株稳定分泌抗H9N2-NS1McAbs的杂交瘤细胞系6B9和6C2;腹水的特异性鉴定结果表明,2株McAbs能特异性的识别H9N2-NS1,而与H5N2亚型AIV、H9N2亚型AIV、NDV、IBV、IBDV、ILTV、EDS76均不发生反应。Western blotting鉴定表明,所获得的单抗只与NSl蛋白条带反应。亚类显示,6B9为IgG1,6C2为IgG2b。结果表明,2株抗H9N2-NS1McAbs的制备对H9N2亚型禽流感病毒检测试剂盒的研制以及该病的防治有重要意义。另外,NSl蛋白单抗的成功研制为进一步研究NSl蛋白的结构、功能与细胞的相互作用机制及AI遗传变异规律奠定了一定的基础。

Expression of the non-constructual protein-l(NS1)of avian influenza virus H9N2 and preparation of its monoclonal antibodies

Nonstructural gene 1(NS1) of H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus was amplified by RT-PCR,which nucleotide sequences is 654 bp in length.The fragment was cloned into the pET-28(a) vector to construct a recombinant expression plasmid.The recombinant expression plasmid was induced by 1mmol/L IPTG for 5 hours.The result showed that NS1 protein was highly expressed by inclusion body.Its molecular weight was 28 000 as expected.The expressed NS1 protein was denatured by SKL,then the denatured protein was refolded b...