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笼养羚牛繁殖生物学的初步研究
引用本文:郭文利.笼养羚牛繁殖生物学的初步研究[J].野生动物,2011,32(1):18-19,35.
作者姓名:郭文利
作者单位:上海市野生动植物保护管理站,上海,200023
摘    要:对上海动物园笼养羚牛种群20 a间的繁殖记录进行了统计分析,并将笼养羚牛和野生羚牛的各项繁殖指标进行了比较分析。结果表明:笼养条件下出生的雌性和雄性羚牛个体的首次成功繁殖年龄分别为4岁和5岁;笼养条件下出生的羚牛包括26只雌性和11只雄性,雌雄性比为2.36:1;羚牛的出生主要集中在1~4月,3月出生的个体最多;笼养羚牛首次繁殖年龄和幼仔出生季节与野生羚牛不存在显著差异。上述研究结果表明,影响羚牛繁殖的因素主要包括气候、环境、温度和湿度等。

关 键 词:羚牛  笼养  生态生物学

Preliminary Observation on Reproductive Biology of Captive Takins (Budorcas taxicolor)
Authors:GUO Wenli
Institution:Guo Wenli (Shanghai Wildlife Conservation Station,Shanghai,200023,China)
Abstract:We analyzed breeding records of takin(Budorcas taxicolor) held in captivity at Shanghai Zoo over a period of 20 years.We compared these data with breeding records of wild takin.The earliest successful reproduction age in captive male takins was 5 years and for females 4 years.26 female and 11 male takin were born in captivity with a 2.36:1 sex ratio of females to males.Most of the takins were born in January to April,with a peak in March.There were no significant difference between captive and wild takin in...
Keywords:Takin  Captive breeding  Reproduction  
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