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树干艺术造型对观赏盆景果树营养生长的影响
引用本文:王立新,吴国良,傅耕夫,杨玉兰.树干艺术造型对观赏盆景果树营养生长的影响[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2010,30(3):193-196.
作者姓名:王立新  吴国良  傅耕夫  杨玉兰
作者单位:1. 温州科技职业学院,浙江,温州,325006;山西农业大学,山西,太谷,030801
2. 山西农业大学,山西,太谷,030801
摘    要:为探索观赏果树在盆景制作和观光果园中新的应用途径,对苹果幼树进行了3种主干艺术造型处理试验。研究表明:横"8"字形处理表现最明显,高效叶最多;"S"形生长最均衡,长中短枝比例适宜;横"8"字形、"O"形和"S"形都能够达到优美独特的园艺景观效果。

关 键 词:观赏果树  艺术造型  营养生长

The Effects of Art Modeling of Stems on the Nutrition Growth of Ornamental Fruit Trees
WANG Li-xin,WU Guo-liang,FU Geng-fu,YANG Yu-lan.The Effects of Art Modeling of Stems on the Nutrition Growth of Ornamental Fruit Trees[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University,2010,30(3):193-196.
Authors:WANG Li-xin  WU Guo-liang  FU Geng-fu  YANG Yu-lan
Abstract:In order to study a new approach in application of ornamental fruit trees for miniascape and tourism,different art modelings of stem of young apple trees were tested.The results showed that dwarfing effect of horizontal"8"-shape was better than others.Number of high energy leaves by horizontal"8"-shape was most,and new shoots were able to accumulate more nutrition for flower bud differentiation and growth.S-shape made trees grow more moderate,average stem circumference of trees with S-shape was higher than others,and proportions of long shoot,middle shoot and short shoot were suitable.Horizontal"8"-shape,O-shape and S-shape treatments could all make trees beautiful and unique pot landscape.
Keywords:Ornamental fruit trees  Art modeling  Nutrition growth
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