农民工问题产生的经济因素分析及对策

从经济学的角度对农民工问题的产生和发展进行了分析,农民工问题产生的经济因素主要有:产业结构失调给农民带来生存压力;城市现代文明对农民产生吸引力;城市的经济发展需要大量从事体力劳动的农业劳动者。并提出了相应的解决方案:打破二元经济结构,逐步消除城乡壁垒;建立统一规范的劳动力市场,缩小城乡差别;统筹兼顾,加快配套制度改革;适时推进城镇化建设,提高农村现代化水平。

Economic Analysis and Countermeasures of Migrant Workers' Problems

Generation and development of migrant workers' problems are analyzed from the perspective of economics.There are economic factors causing migrant workers' problems: imbalance in the industrial structure brings farmers living pressure;urban modern civilization is attractive to farmers;urban economic development needs a large number of agricultural laborers engaged in manual labor.Moreover,related countermeasures are proposed.The dual economic structure is to be broken to gradually eliminate the barrier between urban and rural areas;an unified and standard labor market is to be established to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas;overall consideration should be taken and the reform of matching system should be quickened;the construction of urbanization is to be duly promoted to improve the level of modernization in the countryside.