不同饲喂方式对肉牛育肥效果影响 |
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引用本文: | 徐磊,李立冰,贾玉堂,汤继顺,阮永民. 不同饲喂方式对肉牛育肥效果影响[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2010, 38(36) |
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作者姓名: | 徐磊 李立冰 贾玉堂 汤继顺 阮永民 |
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作者单位: | 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,安徽合肥,230031 |
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基金项目: | 国家肉牛产业技术体系合肥综合实验站项目资助 |
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摘 要: | [目的]比较不同饲喂方法对肉牛育肥的影响,为肉牛育肥方法的选取提供参考依据。[方法]选用40头体重相近的育肥公牛,随机分成试验组和对照组,在试验组使用TMR饲喂方式,对照组使用先粗料后精料的饲喂方法,进行两种饲喂方法对育肥牛产肉性能、饲料报酬和经济效益的分析比较。[结果]对照组试验全期增重和日增重极显著高于试验组(P<0.01),试验组每增重1 kg消耗干物质10.76 kg,对照组仅为8.35 kg,对照组头均多收益为383.24元。[结论〗采用先粗料后精料的饲喂方式对肉牛育肥更合适。
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关 键 词: | 肉牛育肥 全混合日粮 经济效益 |
Effects of Different Feeding Methods on Cattle Fattening |
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Affiliation: | XU Lei et al (Veterinary Research Institute; Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Hefei; Anhui 230031); |
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Abstract: | [Objective]To compare the effects of different feeding methods on the fattening of beef cattle and provide reference for fattening beef cattle.[Method]A total of 40 fattening beef cattle of similar weight were randomly divided into experimental and control groups,and feeding in the way of total mixed ration(TMR) and roughage-concentrate diet,respectively.Meat production performance,feed conversion and economic benefits in different groups were then compared.[Result]The weight gain and daily gain of the control group were significantly higher than that of the test group(P<0.01).The weight of beef cattle increasing 1 kg would consumed 10.76 kg dry matter in experimental group,but only 8.35 kg in control group.Moreover,each beef cattle in contral group can gain 383.24 yuan more than experimental group.[Conclusion]Roughage-concentrate diet is more appropriate to feed beef cattle for fattening. |
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Keywords: | Cattle fattening Total mixed ration Economic benefits |
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