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保水剂对半干旱区马铃薯产量和水分利用效率的影响
引用本文:张朝巍,董博,郭天文.保水剂对半干旱区马铃薯产量和水分利用效率的影响[J].甘肃农业科技,2011(5):7-10.
作者姓名:张朝巍  董博  郭天文
作者单位:1. 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所,甘肃,兰州,730070;农业部西北作物抗旱栽培与耕作重点开放实验室,甘肃兰州730070
2. 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所,甘肃,兰州,730070;甘肃省旱作区水资源高效利用重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730070
3. 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所,甘肃,兰州,730070;农业部西北作物抗旱栽培与耕作重点开放实验室,甘肃兰州730070;甘肃省旱作区水资源高效利用重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:中加合作IPNI资助项目“甘肃主要农业土壤养分管理与平衡施肥”(NMBF-Gansu)部分研究内容
摘    要:在陇中半干旱区探讨了补水和施加保水剂对不同层次土壤水分利用效率及马铃薯产量的影响.结果表明,马铃薯生育期的耗水主要集中在80 cm土层内,80 cm土层以下土壤含水量变化不明显,基本不被马铃薯吸收利用.施用保水剂处理的群体水平水分利用效率和产量水平水分利用效率均最高,分别为42.73 kg/(mm·hm2)和94.21...

关 键 词:保水剂  水分利用效率  半干旱区  马铃薯产量

Effects of Water Retaining Agent on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Potato in Semi-arid Area
ZHANG Chao-wei,DONG Bo,GUO Tian-wen.Effects of Water Retaining Agent on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Potato in Semi-arid Area[J].Gansu Agricultural Science and Technology,2011(5):7-10.
Authors:ZHANG Chao-wei  DONG Bo  GUO Tian-wen
Institution:ZHANG Chao-wei1,2,DONG Bo1,3,GUO Tian-wen1,3(1.Institute of Dryland of Agriculture,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China,2.Key Laboratory of Northwest Drought Crop Cultivation and Farming,Key Laboratory within Ministry of Agriculture People's Republic of China,3.Key Laboratory of High Efficiency Water Utilization in Dry Farming Region,China)
Abstract:The effects of water retaining agent and water supplement on potato yield and water use efficiency(WUE)in semi-arid area was conducted.The results showed that water consumption of potato during the growing season concentrated in the 80 cm soil depth mainly.The change of water content below 80 cm layer was not significant and was almost not absorbed by potato basically.Under the condition of water retaining agent treatment,water use efficiency(WUE) at population and yield level of potato were the highest,42....
Keywords:Water retaining agent  Water use efficiency(WUE)  Semi-arid area  Potato yield  
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