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湿地资源生态功能的调控
引用本文:赵其国,高俊峰. 湿地资源生态功能的调控[J]. 土壤, 2006, 38(1): 1-5
作者姓名:赵其国  高俊峰
作者单位:1. 中国科学院南京土壤研究所,南京,210008
2. 中国科学院南京土壤研究所,南京,210008;中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所,南京,210008
基金项目:科技部科研项目;国家自然科学基金
摘    要:湿地具有调节气候、调蓄水量、净化水体、保持水土、物质生产、生物多样性保护、动植物栖息地、教育休闲旅游等生态服务功能。本文总结了我国湿地资源目前所面临的问题,各种湿地资源未来发展的趋势,在此基础上,设计了技术措施和非技术措施,以保障湿地生态功能的恢复、重建,修复受损的湿地生态功能,以实现湿地生态功能的调控。

关 键 词:湿地  生态系统  服务  调控

Ecological Function of Wetland Resources and Its Control
ZHAO Qi-guo and GAO Jun-feng. Ecological Function of Wetland Resources and Its Control[J]. Soils, 2006, 38(1): 1-5
Authors:ZHAO Qi-guo and GAO Jun-feng
Affiliation:Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China and Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China;Nanjing Institute of Geography & Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
Abstract:In the ecosystem wetland functions significantly in regulating climate, preserving and controlling water sources purifying water body, conserving soil and water, producing biomass, protecting biodiversity and wildlife habitats, and serving educational and recreational tourism, etc. Based on the summary of problems the wetland resources of China facing and the prediction of future trend of the wetland resources in development in this paper, engineering and non-engineering technical measures are designed to ensure restoration, rebuilding and remediation of the ecological function of wetlands and exercise control of the ecosystem and its ecological service function.
Keywords:Wetland resources   Ecosystem   Service function   Control
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